Construction Bidding Process in Aceh Province

¹ Master of Civil Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Syiah Kuala, Banda Aceh, 23111, Indonesia
^2,3 Civil Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Syiah Kuala, 23111, Indonesia

^* Corresponding author: aulia@usk.ac.id

Abstract

The problem of construction bidding process, according to current regulations it is called a tender, is an issue that is integrated with the development of facilities and infrastructure in a region. The bidding process is linked to the success and failure of a development, especially in Aceh. The tender of these providers is a process of bidding the executors of a development/infrastructure which has a major impact on the speed of regional development or can be a factor inhibiting/delaying development. The purpose of this research is to analyze the causal factors that make a development successful or an obstacle to the provider bidding process in the construction of construction facilities and infrastructure in Aceh. The research method is a descriptive method by combining qualitative and quantitative methods. The qualitative method was carried out through observation and interviews, while the quantitative method was carried out through distributing questionnaires to respondents and then processing the data with statistics. The results showed that the first dominant factor influencing the provider bidding process at UKPBJ Aceh Province was the information system with the highest score of 32.7674. The second factor is facilities and infrastructure (X₆) with a value of 24.9302, followed by the third factor is Transparency (X₇) with a value of 24,7209. The winning factor for tender participants is the bidding document factor of 87.3%, the information system factor is 73.5% and the transparency factor is 84.7%. Factor affecting failure of the bidders is Bidding Documents (X₄), Election Schedule (X₅), Distribution of Tasks (Especially UKPBJ and Working group procurement of goods and services/Pokja Officials) (X₂), Standards Used (Especially UKPBJ and Working group procurement of goods and services/Pokja Officials) (X₃).