Issue |
E3S Web Conf.
Volume 476, 2024
The 4th Aceh International Symposium on Civil Engineering (AISCE 2023)
|
|
---|---|---|
Article Number | 01031 | |
Number of page(s) | 9 | |
DOI | https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202447601031 | |
Published online | 17 January 2024 |
The Effect of Bottom Ash as Partial Replacement of Fine Aggregate in Different NaOH Molarities on the Compressive Strength of Geopolymer Mortar
1 Civil Engineering Program, Engineering Faculty, Lambung Mangkurat University, Indonesia
2 Civil Engineering Post Graduate Program, Engineering Faculty, Lambung Mangkurat University, Indonesia
* Corresponding author: ratninurwidayat@ulm.ac.id
This study compared the compressive strength of the geopolymer mortar with different percentages of bottom ash as a replacement for fine aggregate. Fly ash from two sources was blended as raw materials. Sodium silicate (Na2SiO3) and sodium hydroxide (NaOH) were used as alkaline solutions, with a ratio of 2.5 and two NaOH concentrations of 8M and 10M. The percentage of bottom ash was substituted up to 30%. The result indicated that the setting time was longer due to the higher molarity of NaOH. The compressive strength of mortar geopolymer at 10M of NaOH was higher than 8M. Higher percentages of bottom ash significantly decreased the compressive strength. However, at 10M NaOH, the compressive strength was decreased by only 11% (20% of substituting). Increasing the molarity of NaOH decreased the absorption of mortar geopolymer and increased the restrain to sodium sulfate.
© The Authors, published by EDP Sciences, 2024
This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Current usage metrics show cumulative count of Article Views (full-text article views including HTML views, PDF and ePub downloads, according to the available data) and Abstracts Views on Vision4Press platform.
Data correspond to usage on the plateform after 2015. The current usage metrics is available 48-96 hours after online publication and is updated daily on week days.
Initial download of the metrics may take a while.