Thermal Management Strategies in High-Power Energy Storage Device

¹ Department of computers Techniques engineering, College of technical engineering, The Islamic University of Al Diwaniyah, Al Diwaniyah, Iraq Department of computers Techniques engineering, College of technical engineering, The Islamic University of Babylon, Babylon, Iraq saifobeed.aljanabi@iunajaf.edu.iq
² Department of Electronics & Communication Engineering, GLA University, Mathura,
³ Mechanical Department,Vishwakarma Institute of Technology Pune India ramkrishna.bharsakade@vit.edu
⁴ Professor,Department of CSE,New Prince Shri Bhavani College of Engineering and Technology, Chennai - 600073, Tamil nadu,India hodcse@newprinceshribhavani.com
⁵ Assistant Professor,Department of MECH,Prince Shri Venkateshwara Padmavathy Engineering College, Chennai - 127.,vijayaragavan_mech@psvpec.in
⁶ Professor and Head, Mechanical Engineering,Dr. D. Y. Patil Institute of Technology, Pimpri, Pune.sherje.nitin@gmail.com
⁷ Professor, Department of Mechanical Engineering, School of Engineering, Mohan Babu University, Tirupati, Andhra Pradesh, India

^* aasheesh.shukla@gla.ac.in

Abstract

High-power energy storage devices, such as lithium-ion batteries and supercapacitors, face significant thermal challenges during operation, which can affect their performance, safety, and longevity. Effective thermal management strategies are crucial for maintaining optimal temperature ranges, preventing thermal runaway, and ensuring efficient energy output. This paper explores various thermal management techniques, including active and passive cooling systems, phase change materials, and advanced heat sink designs, specifically tailored for high-power applications. A comprehensive analysis of these strategies is provided, along with insights into their implementation in real-world energy storage systems. Additionally, the paper discusses recent advancements in thermal management technologies and proposes potential improvements to enhance the safety and efficiency of high-power energy storage devices.