Issue |
E3S Web Conf.
Volume 592, 2024
International Scientific Conference Energy Management of Municipal Facilities and Environmental Technologies (EMMFT-2024)
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Article Number | 01015 | |
Number of page(s) | 8 | |
Section | Solar and Wind Energy, Energy Materials | |
DOI | https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202459201015 | |
Published online | 20 November 2024 |
Conditional creation of superpositions of coherent states with an ineffective photon
Gulistan State University, Gulistan, Uzbekistan
The article shows that a single photon source and straightforward, purely optical processes can be used to produce a linear superposition of two macroscopically identifiable optical coherent states. A superposition of coherent states in a freely propagating optical field with high coherence amplitude can be generated via weak squeezing on a single photon, beam mixing with an auxiliary coherent state, and photon detection with imperfect threshold detectors. (α>2) and F=0.99, which is extremely precise. Our technique does not require a precise photon count, resolving measurements, or nonlinear Kerr-type interactions, in contrast to all existing schemes for obtaining such a state. It also exhibits some tolerance to inefficiencies in photon generation and is robust against detection of inefficiencies.
© The Authors, published by EDP Sciences, 2024
This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
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