Issue |
E3S Web Conf.
Volume 491, 2024
International Conference on Environmental Development Using Computer Science (ICECS’24)
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Article Number | 04004 | |
Number of page(s) | 18 | |
Section | Engineering for Environment Development Applications | |
DOI | https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202449104004 | |
Published online | 21 February 2024 |
Regional Characteristics in the Dynamics and Location of the Rural Population of the Republic of Uzbekistan
1 Professor of the Department of Economic and Social Geography of the National University of Uzbekistan named after Mirzo Ulugbek, Uzbekistan ,
2 Teacher of the Department of Economic and Social Geography of the National University of Uzbekistan named after Mirzo Ulugbek, Uzbekistan,
3 Teacher of the Department of Economic and Social Geography of the National University of Uzbekistan named after Mirzo Ulugbek, Uzbekistan,
4 PhD student of the Department of Economic and Social Geography of the National University of Uzbekistan named after Mirzo Ulugbek, Uzbekistan,
5 Teacher of the Department of Biology and Geography of the Uzbekistan-Finland Pedagogical Institute, Uzbekistan,
6 PhD student of the Department of Economic and Social Geography of the National University of Uzbekistan named after Mirzo Ulugbek, Uzbekistan,
1 Corresponding author: z_tadjieva@mail.ru
2 Corresponding author: kamolabotirovna97@gmail.com
3 Corresponding author: pardayevnodirbek4@mail.ru
4 Corresponding author: n_jaloliddinov@mail.ru
5 Corresponding author: musayev1985@mail.ru
6 Corresponding author: xursad-96@mail.ru
Today, population settlements of the Republic of Uzbekistan, especially rural settlements, ensure the increase of the main population. Therefore, in this article, rural population settlements in the republic, the number and increase of their population were studied in the section of economic districts and regions. The reforms carried out in Uzbekistan in the last 30 years and how their results are reflected in the size, number and weight of rural settlements were proved by determining the rate of population growth, distribution in the territorial structure, density of villages and the distances between them.The unique geographical location of Uzbekistan and the location of the rural population of the regions in it, the role and importance of the increase in the rural population in the growth of the country's total population were revealed. In particular, the crowded and dense concentration of villages in the Ferghana Valley, which occupies the first place in terms of population density not only in the republic, but also in the Republic of Karakalpakstan, which has a large land area and a small population, and the increase in the number of rural residents in the Navoi regions, the differences in the territorial structure were clearly highlighted. Efforts were made to thoroughly research the effect of the work done on increasing the level of urbanization in the republic, the role of the rural population and the actual situation within the framework of rural districts and villages.
Key words: Rural areas / rural population / average density / distance between villages / big village / large village / district / economic district / Mirzacho‘l / Alamli / Zarafshan economic district
© The Authors, published by EDP Sciences, 2024
This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
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