Issue |
E3S Web Conf.
Volume 503, 2024
The 9th International Symposium on Applied Chemistry in conjuction with the 5th International Conference on Chemical and Material Engineering (ISAC-ICCME 2023)
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Article Number | 01005 | |
Number of page(s) | 13 | |
Section | Analytical and Environmental Chemistry | |
DOI | https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202450301005 | |
Published online | 20 March 2024 |
Mitigation of Emerging Contaminants in Hospital Wastewater: Ozone Microbubbles as an Innovative Treatment Approach
1 Doctoral Program in Medical and Health Science, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Diponegoro, Tembalang, Semarang, 50275, Indonesia.
2 Magister of Physics, Faculty of Science and Mathematics, Universitas Diponegoro, Tembalang, Semarang 50275, Indonesia
3 Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Mathematics, Universitas Diponegoro, Tembalang, Semarang 50275, Indonesia.
4 Center of General Hospital of Dr. Kariadi, South Semarang, Semarang, 50244, Indonesia.
5 Center for Plasma Research, Integrated Laboratory, Universitas Diponegoro, Tembalang, Semarang 50275, Indonesia.
6 Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Universiti Brunei Darussalam, Jalan Tungku Link, Gadong BE1410, Negara Brunei Darussalam
7 Department of Physics, Faculty of Science and Mathematics, Universitas Diponegoro, Tembalang, Semarang 50275, Indonesia.
* Corresponding author: mnur@lecturer.undip.ac.id
This review article explores the challenges posed by emerging contaminants present in hospital wastewater and investigates the potential of ozone microbubbles as an innovative treatment approach. As healthcare facilities continue to be a significant source of diverse contaminants, ranging from pharmaceuticals and personal care products to antibiotic-resistant bacteria, addressing the impact of these pollutants on the environment and public health is of paramount importance. The use of ozone microbubbles, a cutting-edge technology in water treatment, offers a promising solution for the removal and degradation of various emerging contaminants. This article comprehensively examines the occurrence and effects of emerging contaminants in hospital wastewater, delves into the principles of ozone microbubbles technology, and reviews recent studies and advancements in utilizing ozone microbubbles for the treatment of hospital effluents. The potential synergistic effects of combining ozone microbubbles with other treatment processes will also be explored. The aim is to provide a comprehensive overview of the current state of knowledge, identify gaps in research, and propose future directions for the effective mitigation of emerging contaminants in hospital wastewater using ozone microbubbles.
© The Authors, published by EDP Sciences, 2024
This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
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