The Effect of Breakup on Angular Distribution of Scattering Cross Sections in ⁶He+¹⁹⁷Au, ⁶He+²⁰⁹Bi, and ⁸He+²⁰⁸Pb Systems at Energies Close to Coulomb Potential Barrier

Department of Physics, College of Education for pure Science, University of Babylon, Babylon, Iraq

^* Corresponding author: haider.alreda.pure489@student.uobabylon.edu.iq

Abstract

Effects of breakup channel on elastic and inelastic scattering have been studied using the nuclear potential Woods-Saxon (WS) for ⁶He+¹⁹⁷Au, ⁶He+²⁰⁹Bi, and ⁸He+²⁰⁸Pb systems, which contain weakly bound nuclei (halo nuclei) as projectiles. The Continuum-discretized coupled-channels CDCC method have been used to employed single channel (SC) and coupled channels (CC) calculations. Cross-sections of elastic and inelastic scattering were extracted from the optical potential fits, to achieve the optimum comparability between the theoretical calculations of dstot/dsR and experimental data for the systems reviewed. The breakup process at near Coulomb barrier energies play essential role in the results of cross section as a function of angle in angular distribution.