Issue |
E3S Web Conf.
Volume 551, 2024
International Conference on Electronics, Engineering Physics and Earth Science (EEPES 2024)
|
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Article Number | 02014 | |
Number of page(s) | 7 | |
Section | Renewable Energy and Green Technologies | |
DOI | https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202455102014 | |
Published online | 17 July 2024 |
Analysis and determination of the optimal collector array orientation characteristics in solar systems
1 Trakia University, Faculty of Engineering and Technology, Department of Energetics, 8600 Yambol, Graf Ignatiev str. 38, Bulgaria
2 Energy Max Ltd., Kaloyanovsko shose 16, 6000 Stara Zagora, Bulgaria
* Corresponding author: merima.bogeva@trakia-uni.bg
This paper presents results analysis for the distribution of direct and diffuse solar radiation for a specific climatic zone in Bulgaria. The influence of the slope angle of the collector array over monthly solar radiation incident is studied and regression dependencies regarding incident total, direct and diffuse specific annual solar radiation are derived. Based on the obtained dependencies, the optimal value of the solar collectors slope angle, that guarantees maximum value of the annual solar radiation, is determined. The ratio of direct radiation on an inclined to that on a horizontal surface depending on the azimuth of collector arrays with different slope angle is investigated using a dynamic simulation software. Graphical dependencies, allowing the determination of the total annual solar radiation at different values of the azimuth and the slope angle of the collector array are obtained.
© The Authors, published by EDP Sciences, 2024
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