Impacts of Environmental Factors on Maternal Health in Low Resource Settings

^1,2,3 Research Scholar, Indian Institute of Technology, Delhi, 110016, India
⁴ Specialist3 – (Consulting) - Data Analytics, PwC India, Gurugram, 122002, India
⁵ Professor, Indian Institute of Technology, Delhi, 110016, India

^* Corresponding author: kkapiltomar@gmail.com

Abstract

The interaction between the environment and maternal health is critical to public health. It impacts the well-being of pregnant women globally. This paper investigates the connections between multiple environmental factors and their impact on maternal health, emphasizing the challenges and potential interventions. In diverse settings, ecological conditions shape maternal health outcomes. Factors such as air and water quality, sanitation, chemical exposure, nutritional food, and climate change play pivotal roles. The disparities in environmental exposures contribute to varying risks for pregnant women, particularly in low- and middle-income countries (LMIC). The detrimental effects of environmental pollution, inadequate sanitation, a rise in temperature, and limited access to healthcare services are explored concerning maternal health outcomes. Additionally, the abstract highlights the interconnectedness of socio-economic factors, cultural influences, and healthcare-seeking behaviour in shaping the impact of the environment on expectant mothers. Recognizing the complexity of these factors is essential for designing targeted interventions to improve maternal health in low-resource settings. The abstract concludes by advocating for comprehensive strategies encompassing healthcare improvements, environmental stewardship, and community empowerment to mitigate adverse environmental impacts on maternal health. Understanding and addressing these dynamics are crucial steps toward ensuring the well-being of mothers and promoting sustainable maternal healthcare practices.