Effect of irrigation regimes on the growth and development of seed plants of smooth licorice plant

Tashkent State Agrarian University, Tashkent, 100140, Uzbekistan

^* Corresponding author: m.urmanova76@mail.ru

Abstract

Licorice (Glycyrrhiza glabra) is a valuable medicinal plant with various uses in agriculture and traditional medicine. In Uzbekistan, licorice cultivation has a long history and plays a significant role in the agricultural sector. The plant requires specific cultivation facilities and methods to thrive. One of the key considerations in licorice cultivation is its water requirements. During the first year of growth, licorice plants need a significant amount of water to establish their root system and develop properly. However, as the plants mature, their water needs decrease, although they still require regular irrigation, especially in dry climates like Uzbekistan. The planting scheme and methods for licorice cultivation are also important factors to consider. Proper spacing between plants is necessary to ensure optimal growth and yield. Additionally, licorice plants benefit from well-drained soil and sufficient sunlight. Licorice cultivation offers several benefits, including soil improvement, biodiversity support, and economic opportunities. With proper care and management, licorice can be a valuable crop for farmers in Uzbekistan and contribute to sustainable agriculture practices in the region.