Innovative approaches to enhancing sustainability in agro-industrial complexes through renewable energy integration and precision agriculture technologies

Ural State Agrarian University, Yekaterinburg, Russia

^* Corresponding author: e.s.kulikova@mail.ru

Abstract

The agro-industrial complex (AIC) is a crucial sector in ensuring food security and economic stability, particularly in the context of increasing global population and environmental challenges. This paper presents a comprehensive analysis of innovative approaches aimed at enhancing the sustainability of AIC through the integration of renewable energy sources and precision agriculture technologies. The study explores the current state of renewable energy implementation in agriculture, focusing on solar, wind, and bioenergy applications. Additionally, it examines the role of precision agriculture in optimizing resource use efficiency, reducing environmental impacts, and improving crop yields. Through a detailed review of recent research, case studies, and technological advancements, the paper highlights the potential of these innovations to contribute to the sustainable development of AIC. The findings suggest that the synergistic application of renewable energy and precision agriculture can significantly reduce the carbon footprint of agricultural practices, improve energy efficiency, and support the global transition towards sustainable food systems. The article concludes with recommendations for policy makers, researchers, and industry stakeholders on promoting the adoption of these technologies in the AIC sector.