| Issue |
E3S Web Conf.
Volume 631, 2025
6th International Conference on Multidisciplinary Design Optimization and Applications (MDOA 2024)
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Article Number | 02007 | |
| Number of page(s) | 5 | |
| Section | Materials and Optimal Design | |
| DOI | https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202563102007 | |
| Published online | 26 May 2025 | |
Overview of Non-Invasive Blood Glucose Monitoring Techniques: Focus on Optical Methods
1 Engineering National High School of Electricity and Mechanic (ENSEM) Casablanca Morocco
2 Graduate School of Biomedical Engineering and Health Techniques (SUPTECH-SANTE) Mohammedia Morocco
3 Research Foundation for Development and Innovation in Science and Engineering (FRDISI) Morocco
a fdilkholoud@gmail.com
b safae.elhir@gmail.com
c debbarhik@hotmail.com
d hmedromi@yahoo.fr
Diabetes mellitus is a chronic metabolic disease requiring careful monitoring of blood glucose levels. Currently, blood glucose monitoring is mainly based on finger prick tests using electrochemical glucose meters. While these devices are accurate, they have significant limitations, including pain, high cost, and inconvenience. Moreover, continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) systems, while providing real-time data, also face challenges, such as high cost, discomfort, and limited lifespan. In this context, non-invasive techniques are a promising alternative. This review focuses on five optical techniques for non-invasive glucose detection, evaluating their benefits and limitations. The aim is to provide a critical overview of the approaches available in the field of non-invasive blood glucose monitoring.
© The Authors, published by EDP Sciences, 2025
This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
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