Analysis and modeling of a photovoltaic system at a solar power plant in Surubi, Afghanistan

Karaganda Industrial University, Temirtau, Kazakhstan

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Abstract

This technical and economic feasibility study for a solar power plant in Surobi aims to develop the renewable energy sector and promote low-carbon growth. The research's novelty lies in the project's phased division into intervals, each with its own indicators, dependent on the modeled impacts and conditions. The study evaluates the technical feasibility, economic viability, environmental and social impacts. The proposed technical solution includes crystalline modules, fixed-tilt structures, and central inverters. The technical and economic feasibility of constructing the Surobi solar power plant was examined using a specific example of this photovoltaic system. Financial modeling confirms the project's viability, showing an expected internal rate of return exceeding the discount rate. The project offers environmental benefits by investing in clean energy infrastructure and supporting the region's transition to sustainable and reliable energy production.