A Study on crystallization temperature and rate of ammonium salt in the high-pressure hydrogenation heat exchanger

Open Access

Issue		E3S Web Conf. Volume 385, 2023 2023 8^th International Symposium on Energy Science and Chemical Engineering (ISESCE 2023)


Article Number		03013
Number of page(s)		8
Section		Thermochemical Engineering and Waste Treatment
DOI		https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202338503013
Published online		04 May 2023

R.C. Saxena, A. Jayaraman, R.K. Chauhan, H.B. Goyal, Studies on corrosion control of naphtha fractions in the overhead condensing system using laboratory distillation device, Fuel. Process. Technol. 91 (10) (2010) 1235–1240. DOI: 10.1016/j.fuproc.2010.04.003 [CrossRef] [Google Scholar]
A.H. Alamri, 2020. Localized corrosion and mitigation approach of steel materials used in oil and gas pipelines-An overview. Eng. Fail. Anal. 116, 104735. DOI: 10.1016/j.engfailanal.2020.104735 [CrossRef] [Google Scholar]
B.C. Wu, X.H. Li, Y.F. Li, J.H. Zhu, J.Y. Wang, Hydrolysis Reaction Tendency of Low-Boiling Organic Chlorides to Generate Hydrogen Chloride in Crude Oil Distillation, Energ. Fuel. 30 (2) (2016) 1524–1530. DOI: 10.1021/acs.energyfuels.5b02926 [Google Scholar]
M.I. Suleiman, M.A. Rakib, H. Kelani, M. Karakaya, M. Al Musharfy, A. George, N. Chandak, 2019. Thermal dissociation of sulfur species: Analyzing variations in corrosivity of different condensate feedstock. Oil. Gas. Sci. Technol. 74, 2. DOI: 10.2516/ogst/2018075 [CrossRef] [Google Scholar]
P. Dong, G.G. Scatigno, M.R. Wenman, 2021. Effect of Salt Composition and Microstructure on Stress Corrosion Cracking of 316L Austenitic Stainless Steel for Dry Storage Canisters. J. Nucl. Mater. 545, 152572. DOI: 10.1016/j.jnucmat.2020.152572 [CrossRef] [Google Scholar]
P.P. Miao, X.L. Zhu, Y.L. Guo, J. Miao, M.Y. Yu, C.Y. Li, 2021. Combined mild hydrocracking and fluid catalytic cracking process for efficient conversion of light cycle oil into high-quality gasoline. Fuel. 292, 120364. DOI: 10.1016/j.fuel.2021.120364 [CrossRef] [Google Scholar]
R. Sahu, B.J. Song, J.S. Im, Y.P. Jeon, C.W. Lee, A review of recent advances in catalytic hydrocracking of heavy residues, J. Ind. Eng. Chem. 27 (2015) 12–24. DOI: 10.1016/j.jiec.2015.01.011 [CrossRef] [Google Scholar]
D.W. Hu, J.M. Chen, X.N. Ye, L. Li, X. Yang, Hygroscopicity and evaporation of ammonium chloride and ammonium nitrate: Relative humidity and size effects on the growth factor, Atmos. Environ. 45 (14) (2011) 2349–2355. DOI: 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2011.02.024 [CrossRef] [Google Scholar]
S.H. Kim, K.D. Kim, Y.K. Lee, Effects of dispersed MoS2 catalysts and reaction conditions on slurry phase hydrocracking of vacuum residue, J. Catal. 347 (2017) 127–137. DOI: 10.1016/j.jcat.2016.11.015 [CrossRef] [Google Scholar]
S.H. Lim, K.S. Go, N.S. Nho, Y.K. Kim, E.H. Kwon, K.H. Kim, J.G. Lee, 2021. Reaction characteristics and sediment formation of slurry phase hydrocracking with vacuum residue in a bench-scale bubble column reactor. J. Petrol. Sci. Eng. 196, 107713. DOI: 10.1016/j.petrol.2020.107713 [CrossRef] [Google Scholar]
P.P. Alvisi, V.F. Cunha Lins, Acid salt corrosion in a hydrotreatment plant of a petroleum refinery, Eng. Fail. Anal. 15 (8) (2008) 1035–1041. DOI: 10.1016/j.engfailanal.2007.11.014 [CrossRef] [Google Scholar]
B.R. Munson, M.S. Cayard, Thermodynamic derivations of various ammonium salt deposition equations common to the refining industry, Corrosion-Us. 74 (10) (2018) 1158–1163. DOI: 10.5006/2855 [CrossRef] [Google Scholar]
X.F. Liu, A.Q. Duan, J.X. Quan, H.Z. Jin, C. Wang, 2020. A study on the corrosion failure induced by the ammonium chloride deposition in a high-pressure air cooler system. Eng. Fail. Anal. 112, 104529. DOI: 10.1016/j.engfailanal.2020.104529 [CrossRef] [Google Scholar]
M. Zhu, G.F. Ou, H.Z. Jin, K.X. Wang, Z.J. Zheng, Top of the REAC tube corrosion induced by under deposit corrosion of ammonium chloride and erosion corrosion, Eng. Fail. Anal. 57 (2015) 483–489. DOI: 10.1016/j.engfailanal.2015.08.022 [CrossRef] [Google Scholar]
G.F. Ou, H.Z. Jin, H.P. Xie, J. Cao, J. Qiu, Prediction of ammonium salt deposition in hydro-processing air cooler tubes, Eng. Fail. Anal. 18 (6) (2011) 1458–1464. DOI: 10.1016/j.engfailanal.2011.04.011 [CrossRef] [Google Scholar]
L. Sun, M. Zhu, G.F. Ou, H.Z. Jin, W. Kai, K.X. Wang, Corrosion investigation of the inlet section of REAC pipes in the refinery, Eng. Fail. Anal. 66 (2016) 468–478. DOI: 10.1016/j.engfailanal.2016.05.009 [CrossRef] [Google Scholar]
G.F. Ou, K.X. Wang, J.L. Zhan, M. Tang, H.H. Liu, H.Z. Jin, Failure analysis of a reactor effluent air cooler, Eng. Fail. Anal. 31 (2013) 387–393. DOI: 10.1016/j.engfailanal.2013.02.025 [CrossRef] [Google Scholar]
B.J. Skrifvars, M. Westen-Karlsson, M. Hupa, K. Salmenoja, Corrosion of super-heater steel materials under alkali salt deposits. Part 2: SEM analyses of different steel materials, Corros. Sci. 52 (3) (2010) 1011–1019. DOI: 10.1016/j.corsci.2009.11.026 [Google Scholar]
H. Zhou, Z.H. Chen, Z.X. Bai, 2019. Study on the effects of the surface temperature on the formation of ammonium chloride and fly ash deposits. Environ. Prog. Sustain. 39 (3), e13367. DOI: 10.1002/ep.13367 [Google Scholar]
X.F. Liu, H.Y. Zhu, C.Y. Yu, H.Z. Jin, C. Wang, G.F. Ou, 2021. Analysis on the corrosion failure of U-tube heat exchanger in hydrogenation unit. Eng. Fail. Anal. 125, 105448. DOI: 10.1016/j.engfailanal.2021.105448 [CrossRef] [Google Scholar]
J. Menasha, D. Dunn-Rankin, L. Muzio, J. Stallings, Ammonium bisulfate formation temperature in a bench-scale single-channel air preheater, Fuel. 90 (7) (2011) 2445–2453. DOI: 10.1016/j.fuel.2011.03.006 [CrossRef] [Google Scholar]

Current usage metrics show cumulative count of Article Views (full-text article views including HTML views, PDF and ePub downloads, according to the available data) and Abstracts Views on Vision4Press platform.

Data correspond to usage on the plateform after 2015. The current usage metrics is available 48-96 hours after online publication and is updated daily on week days.

Initial download of the metrics may take a while.