Open Access
| Issue |
E3S Web Conf.
Volume 664, 2025
4th International Seminar of Science and Applied Technology: “Green Technology and AI-Driven Innovations in Sustainability Development and Environmental Conservation” (ISSAT 2025)
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Article Number | 09005 | |
| Number of page(s) | 10 | |
| Section | Sustainable Development | |
| DOI | https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202566409005 | |
| Published online | 20 November 2025 | |
- Norwalk Ready Mix, Aggregate popouts. [Online]. Available: https://www.norwalkreadymix.com/resource/aggregate-popouts/ [Google Scholar]
- Chandler Concrete, CIP 13 – blisters on concrete slabs. [Online]. Available: https://chandlerconcrete.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/06/13pr.pdf [Google Scholar]
- O. D. Olajide, M. R. Nokken, L. F. M. Sanchez, Alkali–silica reactions: literature review on the influence of moisture and temperature and the knowledge gap, Materials (Basel) 17(1) (2024). [Google Scholar]
- A. Castaneda, Corrosion of steel reinforced concrete in the tropical coastal atmosphere of Havana City, Constr. Build. Mater. 40, 1016–1025 (2013). [Google Scholar]
- Y. Li, Effects of acid cleaning on concrete surface properties, J. Mater. Res. Technol. 16 (2022). [Google Scholar]
- M. S. S. Ahamad, E. N. M. Maizul, Digital analysis of geo-referenced concrete scanning electron microscope (SEM) images, Concr. Eng. Res. (2020). [Google Scholar]
- C. Zhang, J. Li, M. Yu, Y. Lu, S. Liu, Mechanism and performance control methods of sulfate attack on concrete: a review, Materials (Basel) 17(19) (2024). [Google Scholar]
- A. A. Ramezanianpour, V. M. Malhotra, Durability of Concrete in Severe Environments. CRC Press, Boca Raton (2018). [Google Scholar]
- K. Balaji, Deterioration of concrete structures in coastal environment due to carbonation, J. Civ. Eng. Res. 2(4), 50–58 (2010). [Google Scholar]
- D. Kanaan, Zero-cement concrete resistance to external sulfate attack, Sustainability 14(4) (2022). [Google Scholar]
- S. Kumar, Carbonation-induced deterioration in reinforced concrete structures in coastal climates, Constr. Build. Mater. 269 (2021). [Google Scholar]
- X. Li, Influence of coastal environment on popout formation in concrete pavements, J. Constr. Build. Mater. (2021). [Google Scholar]
- J. Smith, T. Wong, Delayed ettringite formation in reinforced concrete exposed to high humidity, Cem. Concr. Res. 120, 45–58 (2019). [Google Scholar]
- P. Hernandez, Microstructural analysis of concrete affected by sulfate attack using SEM-EDS, Mater. Charact. 162, 110–120 (2020). [Google Scholar]
- H. Tanaka, Evaluation of popout risk in concrete slabs with reactive aggregates, J. Civ. Struct. Heal. Monit. 12(3), 505–517 (2022). [Google Scholar]
- L. Ferreira, Impact of acid washing on concrete surface durability, J. Build. Perform. 15(2), 95–105 (2020). [Google Scholar]
- M. Wang, Field investigation of popout and blister formation in outdoor concrete slabs, Int. J. Concr. Struct. Mater. 15(1), 67–81 (2021). [Google Scholar]
- C. Shi, A. Fernández Jiménez, A. Palomo, New cements for the 21st century: the pursuit of an alternative to Portland cement, Cem. Concr. Res. 41(7), 750–763 (2011). [Google Scholar]
- A. Leemann, F. Winnefeld, The effect of magnesium on ettringite formation— thermodynamic considerations, Cem. Concr. Res. 37(4), 551–558 (2007). [Google Scholar]
Current usage metrics show cumulative count of Article Views (full-text article views including HTML views, PDF and ePub downloads, according to the available data) and Abstracts Views on Vision4Press platform.
Data correspond to usage on the plateform after 2015. The current usage metrics is available 48-96 hours after online publication and is updated daily on week days.
Initial download of the metrics may take a while.