Open Access
| Issue |
E3S Web Conf.
Volume 669, 2025
6th International Conference on Environmental Design and Health (ICED2025)
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Article Number | 06001 | |
| Number of page(s) | 6 | |
| Section | Materials | |
| DOI | https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202566906001 | |
| Published online | 26 November 2025 | |
- J. L. Provis & S. A. Bernal, Geopolymers and related alkali-activated materials. Annu. Rev. Mater. Res., 44(1), 299–327 (2014) https://www.annualreviews.org/doi/pdf/10.1146/ann urev-matsci-070813-113515 [CrossRef] [Google Scholar]
- F. Qu, W. Li, K. Wang, V. W. Tam & S. Zhang, Effects of seawater and undesalted sea sand on the hydration products, mechanical properties and microstructures of cement mortar. Constr. Build. Mater., 310, 125229 (2021) https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2021.125229 [Google Scholar]
- N. Soundarya, A review on the physical & chemical properties of sea sand to be used a replacement to fine aggregate in concrete. Mater. Today: Proc., 51, 1527–1531 (2022) https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2 21478532106819X [Google Scholar]
- G. U. Fayomi, O. S. Igbokwe, & A. A. Adediran, Perspectives on environmental CO2 emission and energy factor in cement industry. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 331(1), 012035 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1088/1755- 1315/331/1/012035 [Google Scholar]
- K. C. Gomes, M. R. Sales, & J. C. Cruz, Carbon emissions associated with two types of foundations: CP-II Portland cement-based composite vs. geopolymer concrete. Materials Research, 24(4) (2019). https://doi.org/10.1590/s1517- 707620190004.0850 [Google Scholar]
- Z. Jwaida, A. Assi, H. Qasrawi, A. Hamdan, & M. Khattab, Geopolymers: The green alternative to traditional materials for engineering applications. Infrastructures, 8(6), 98 (2023). https://doi.org/10.3390/infrastructures8060098 [Google Scholar]
- K. G. Santhosh, S. M. Subhani, & A. Bahurudeen, Cleaner production of concrete by using industrial byproducts as fine aggregate: A sustainable solution to excessive river sand mining. Journal of Cleaner Production, 42, 102415 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jobe.2021.102415 [Google Scholar]
- Q. Wang, Z. Ma, Z. Zhang, J. Liu, & Y. Shen, Feasibility assessment and application of sea sand in concrete production: A review. Journal of Cleaner Production, 60, 105891 (2024). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.istruc.2024.105891 [Google Scholar]
- S. Saxena, M.H. Baghban, Seawater concrete: A critical review and future prospects. Developments in the built Environment, 16, 100257 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dibe.2023.100257 [Google Scholar]
- I. Zambon, M. P. Santamaria Ariza, & A. Strauss, Value of Information (VoI) for the chloride content in reinforced concrete bridges. Appl. Sci., 10(2), 567 (2020). https://doi.org/10.3390/app10020567 [Google Scholar]
- Truong, H. C., & LE, H. T, Study on the use of sea sand and seawater in geopolymer concrete production in Ha Tien City, Kien Giang province. Tạp chí Khoa học và Công nghệ-Đại học Đà Nẵng, 136-140, (2024). https://doi.org/10.31130/ud- jst.2024.536E [Google Scholar]
Current usage metrics show cumulative count of Article Views (full-text article views including HTML views, PDF and ePub downloads, according to the available data) and Abstracts Views on Vision4Press platform.
Data correspond to usage on the plateform after 2015. The current usage metrics is available 48-96 hours after online publication and is updated daily on week days.
Initial download of the metrics may take a while.

