Open Access
| Issue |
E3S Web Conf.
Volume 677, 2025
The 3rd International Conference on Disaster Mitigation and Management (3rd ICDMM 2025)
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Article Number | 04003 | |
| Number of page(s) | 9 | |
| Section | Disaster Monitoring, Broadcasting, Early Warning, and Information System | |
| DOI | https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202567704003 | |
| Published online | 12 December 2025 | |
- C. D. Weidman and E. P. Krider, The amplitude spectra of lightning radiation fields in the interval from 1 to 20 MHz. Radio Sci. 21(6), 964-970 (1986). https://doi.org/10.1029/RS021i006p00964 [Google Scholar]
- M. M. F. Saba, J. Pinto, and M. G. Ballarotti, Relation between lightning return stroke peak current and following continuing current. Geophys Res Lett. 33(23), (2006). https://doi.org/10.1029/2006GL027455 [Google Scholar]
- A. Nag and V. A. Rakov, Positive lightning: An overview, new observations, and inferences. J. Geophys. Res. Atmos. 117(8), (2012). https://doi.org/10.1029/2012JD017545 [Google Scholar]
- A. Hazmi, Z. Hendri, S. Mulyadi, D. Tesal, D. Wang, and N. Takagi, Characteristics of electric field change preceding negative first return stroke produced by preliminary breakdown. in ICITEE 2013. 322-325 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1109/ICITEED.2013.6676261 [Google Scholar]
- T. Marshall et al., A study of lightning flash initiation prior to the first initial breakdown pulse. Atmos Res. 217, 10-23 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosres.2018.10.013 [Google Scholar]
- M. H. M. Sabri et al., A study of cloud-to-ground lightning flashes initiated by fast positive breakdown. Atmos Res. 276, 106260 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosres.2022.106260 [Google Scholar]
- M. H. M. Sabri et al., Temporal characteristics of positive cloud-to-ground flashes from tropical thunderstorms. Atmos Res. 309, 107549 (2024). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosres.2024.107549 [Google Scholar]
- S. R. Sharma, M. M. Ismail, P. Hittiarachhi, V. Cooray, and F. J. Miranda, Frequency spectra of various events pertinent to lightning cloud flashes obtained from wavelet transform technique and ratified by narrow band measurement technique. J Atmos Sol Terr Phys. 220, 105664 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jastp.2021.105664 [Google Scholar]
- A. Hazmi, R. Fernandez, R. W. Pratama, and Darwison, Frequency Spectra Features of Positive Ground Flash Radiation Using Wideband and Narrowband Detecting System. Int. J. Elec. Eng. and Inf. 16(1), 57–65, (2024). https://doi.org/10.15676/ijeei.2024.16.1.4 [Google Scholar]
- T. Wang et al., Multiple-Antenna Observation and EMTR Processing of Lightning VHF Radiations. IEEE Access. 6, 26558–26566 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2018.2833115 [Google Scholar]
- A. Hazmi, M. I. Hamid, R. Fernandez, H. Andre, R. W. Pratama, and P. Emeraldi, The correlation between lightning and various weather parameters in the Padang monsoon system. Indonesian J. Elec. Eng. and Comp. Sci. 31(1), 1-9 (2023). https://doi.org/10.11591/ijeecs.v31.i1.pp1-9 [Google Scholar]
Current usage metrics show cumulative count of Article Views (full-text article views including HTML views, PDF and ePub downloads, according to the available data) and Abstracts Views on Vision4Press platform.
Data correspond to usage on the plateform after 2015. The current usage metrics is available 48-96 hours after online publication and is updated daily on week days.
Initial download of the metrics may take a while.