Open Access
Issue
E3S Web Conf.
Volume 685, 2026
International Seminar on Livable Space (IS-LiVaS 2025)
Article Number 04008
Number of page(s) 12
Section Creation Process of Livable-Space
DOI https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202668504008
Published online 14 January 2026
  1. Badan Pusat Statistik, Dinamika konsumsi lahan wilayah urban di Indonesia, (BPS, Jakarta, 2024). [Google Scholar]
  2. R.I. McDonald, M.F.J. Aronson, T. Beatley, E. Beller, M. Bazo, R. Grossinger, K. Jessup, A.V. Mansur, J.A. Puppim de Oliveira, S. Panlasigui, J. Burg, N. Pevzner, D. Shanahan, L. Stoneburner, A. Rudd, E. Spotswood, Denser and greener cities: green interventions to achieve both urban density and nature. People Nat. 5, 84–102 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1002/pan3.10423 [Google Scholar]
  3. R.E. Diana, Kebijakan dan implementasi pendekatan nature-based solutions pada ruang terbuka hijau kawasan perkotaan, in Membangun melestarikan bumi, pp. 514–537 (UNNES Press, Semarang, 2025). [Google Scholar]
  4. J. Colding, A. Gren, S. Barthel, The incremental demise of urban green spaces. Land 9, 162 (2020). https://doi.org/10.3390/land9050162 [Google Scholar]
  5. B. Sowinska-Swierkosz, J. Garcia, What are nature-based solutions (NBS)? Setting core ideas for concept clarification. Nat.-Based Solut. 2, 100009 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1016/i.nbsi.2022.100009 [Google Scholar]
  6. Republik Indonesia, Peraturan Presiden Republik Indonesia Nomor 111 Tahun 2022 tentang Pelaksanaan Pencapaian Tujuan Pembangunan Berkelanjutan (2022). [Google Scholar]
  7. Badan Perencanaan Pembangunan Nasional (BAPPENAS), Metadata indikator SDGs Indonesia, available at:https://sdgs.bappenas.go.id/metadata-indikator-sdgs/ (accessed 22 March 2025). [Google Scholar]
  8. C.I. Donatti, A. Andrade, E. Cohen-Shacham, G. Fedele, X. Hou-Jones, B. Robyn, Ensuring that nature-based solutions for climate mitigation address multiple global challenges. One Earth 5, 493–504 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1016/i.oneear.2022.04.003 [Google Scholar]
  9. S.D. Ulag, R.E. Diana, Evaluating Taman Sayang Barudak: a child-friendly space perspective. Ultimarch, 26–32 (2024). [Google Scholar]
  10. Kementerian Dalam Negeri Republik Indonesia, Peraturan Menteri Dalam Negeri Nomor 1 Tahun 2007 tentang Penataan Ruang Terbuka Hijau Kawasan Perkotaan (2007). [Google Scholar]
  11. H.S. Arifin, N. Nakagoshi, Landscape ecology and urban biodiversity in tropical Indonesian cities. Landscape Ecol. Eng. 7, 33–43 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11355-010-0145-9 [Google Scholar]
  12. G20 Presidency of India, Increasing the application of ecosystem-based approaches to disaster risk reduction, (G20, 2023). [Google Scholar]
  13. E. Cohen-Shacham, G. Walters, G. Janzen, S. Maginnis, Nature-based solutions to address global societal challenges, (IUCN, Gland, 2016). https://doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.CH.2016.13.en [Google Scholar]
  14. N. Kabisch, N. Frantzeskaki, S. Pauleit, S. Naumann, M. Davis, M. Artmann, D. Haase, S. Knapp, H. Korn, J. Stadler, K. Zaunberger, A. Bonn, Nature-based solutions to climate change mitigation and adaptation in urban areas. Ecol. Soc. 21(2), 39 (2016). https://doi.org/10.5751/ES-08373-210239 [Google Scholar]
  15. R. Costanza, R. d'Arge, R. de Groot, S. Farber, M. Grasso, B. Hannon, K. Limburg, S. Naeem, R.V. O'Neill, J. Paruelo, R.G. Raskin, P. Sutton, M. van den Belt, The value of the world's ecosystem services and natural capital. Nature 385, 253–260 (1997). https://doi.org/10.1038/387253a0 [Google Scholar]
  16. IUCN, Global standard for nature-based solutions: a user-friendly framework for the verification, design and scaling up of NbS, (IUCN, Gland, 2020). [Google Scholar]
  17. E. Ostrom, A general framework for analyzing sustainability of social-ecological systems. Science 325, 419–422 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1172133 [CrossRef] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  18. N. Seddon, A. Chausson, P. Berry, C.A.J. Girardin, A. Smith, B. Turner, Understanding the value and limits of nature-based solutions to climate change and other global challenges. Philos. Trans. R. Soc. B 375, 20190120 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1098/rstb.2019.0120 [Google Scholar]
  19. S. Pauleit, T. Zölch, R. Hansen, T.B. Randrup, C. Konijnendijk van den Bosch, Nature-based solutions and climate change—four shades of green, in Nature-based solutions to climate change adaptation in urban areas, pp. 29–49 (Springer, 2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-56091-5 3 [Google Scholar]
  20. C.M. Raymond, N. Frantzeskaki, N. Kabisch, P. Berry, M. Breil, M.R. Nita, D. Geneletti, C. Calfapietra, A framework for assessing and implementing the co-benefits of nature-based solutions in urban areas. Environ. Sci. Policy 77, 15–25 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envsci.2017.07.008 [Google Scholar]
  21. M.A. Benedict, E.T. McMahon, Green infrastructure: linking landscapes and communities, (Island Press, Washington DC, 2006). [Google Scholar]
  22. European Commission, Green infrastructure (GI): enhancing Europe's natural capital, (European Commission, Brussels, 2013). [Google Scholar]
  23. K. Tzoulas, K. Korpela, S. Venn, V. Yli-Pelkonen, A. Kazmierczak, J. Niemela, P. James, Promoting ecosystem and human health in urban areas using green infrastructure. Landscape Urban Plan. 81, 167–178 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.landurbplan.2007.02.001 [Google Scholar]
  24. E. Andersson, S. Barthel, S. Borgström, J. Colding, T. Elmqvist, C. Folke, Â. Gren, Reconnecting cities to the biosphere: stewardship of green infrastructure and urban ecosystem services. AMBIO 43, 445–453 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1007/s13280-014-0506-y [Google Scholar]
  25. H. Ernstson, S. Barthel, E. Andersson, S.T. Borgström, Scale-crossing brokers and network governance of urban ecosystem services. Ecol. Soc. 15(4), 28 (2010). https://doi.org/10.5751/ES-03692-150428 [Google Scholar]
  26. C. Folke, T. Hahn, P. Olsson, J. Norberg, Adaptive governance of social-ecological systems. Annu. Rev. Environ. Resour. 30, 441–473 (2005). https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.energy.30.050504.144511 [Google Scholar]
  27. R.K. Yin, Case study research: design and methods, 6th ed. (SAGE Publications, Thousand Oaks CA, 2018). [Google Scholar]
  28. B. Flyvbjerg, Five misunderstandings about case-study research. Qual. Inq. 12, 219–245 (2006). https://doi.org/10.1177/1077800405284363 [CrossRef] [Google Scholar]
  29. R.A. Krueger, M.A. Casey, Focus groups: a practical guide for applied research, 5th ed. (SAGE Publications, Thousand Oaks CA, 2015). [Google Scholar]
  30. D.L. Morgan, Focus groups as qualitative research, 2nd ed. (SAGE Publications, Thousand Oaks CA, 1997). [Google Scholar]

Current usage metrics show cumulative count of Article Views (full-text article views including HTML views, PDF and ePub downloads, according to the available data) and Abstracts Views on Vision4Press platform.

Data correspond to usage on the plateform after 2015. The current usage metrics is available 48-96 hours after online publication and is updated daily on week days.

Initial download of the metrics may take a while.