Issue |
E3S Web Conf.
Volume 123, 2019
Ukrainian School of Mining Engineering - 2019
|
|
---|---|---|
Article Number | 01039 | |
Number of page(s) | 15 | |
DOI | https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/201912301039 | |
Published online | 22 October 2019 |
Application of the emulsion explosives in the tunnels construction
1 Dnipro University of Technology, Department of Underground Mining, 19 Yavornytskoho, 49005 Dnipro, Ukraine
2 Dnipro University of Technology, Department of the Ecology and Environmental Protection Technologies, 19 Yavornytskoho, 49005 Dnipro, Ukraine
3 Ltd. IST-FORT, 4 Kaplunivsky Alley, 61000, Kharkiv, Ukraine
* Corresponding author: rudana.in.ua@gmail.com
The analysis has been made of the technical parameters of the existing passport for drilling and blasting operations (DBO) in terms of compliance with labour safety requirements and scientific-technical standards. The methodology for constructing the DBO passport has been developed, which takes into account the areas of blast-hole groups and the properties of emulsion explosives. The type of the cut has been analysed, modelled and accepted for use, which corresponds to the conditions of tunnelling as much as possible. The zones of deformation and fracturing in the massif around blast-hole charges have been simulated. The level of decrease in the hazard index for atmospheric air has been set when using the emulsion explosive Ukrainit-PP instead of TNT-containing charge – Ammonite No.6 ZhV.
© The Authors, published by EDP Sciences, 2019
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