Influence of working conditions in agricultural enterprises on fatigue and labor productivity

Russian state agrarian University-Moscow agricultural Academy K. A. Timiryazeva, 49, Timiryazevskaya str., 127550, Moscow, Russia

^* Corresponding author: shirokov001@mail.ru

Abstract

The article summarizes the results of studying the influence of harmful production factors on the fatigue of agricultural workers and labor productivity. The purpose of the study: to determine the possibilities of improving work efficiency and productivity by improving the sanitary and hygienic conditions in the workplace. The relevance of the work is determined by the fact that in the coming years, we can expect an increase in labor productivity of no more than 3% at a given 5-6%, which requires a search for options for changing the trend. The research methodology is based on the study of published works and the identification of the degree of influence of harmful factors in the workplace on human performance and labor productivity. In conclusion, we offer options for solving the problem. The first is to bring jobs to regulatory requirements by known methods, which in most cases does not require significant financial costs, but will significantly affect the growth of labor productivity, bringing this figure to 7%. The second is the exclusion of a person from the zone of harmful factors due to remote control systems with instrument control and video surveillance of technological processes, full automation of production processes and the transition to neural network control systems, robotics.