Issue |
E3S Web Conf.
Volume 460, 2023
International Scientific Conference on Biotechnology and Food Technology (BFT-2023)
|
|
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Article Number | 01005 | |
Number of page(s) | 10 | |
Section | Food Microbiology and Safety | |
DOI | https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202346001005 | |
Published online | 11 December 2023 |
Cavitation technology for the production of bionutrients from coprolites and evaluation of their effectiveness
Russian State Agrarian University - Moscow Agricultural Academy named after K.A. Timiryazev., 127434, Moscow, Russia
* Corresponding author: shirokov001@mail.ru
The article presents the results of the development of a technology and a production line for the production of bionutrients for use in crop production in order to increase plant resistance to adverse climatic factors and reduce doses of pesticides and mineral fertilizers. The technology is based on the bioconversion of organic animal waste into coprolites (biohumus), uses the nutritional activity of earthworms. and this is a kind of solid-phase fermentation, where the fermented mass is a heterophase system of the type: solid phase - liquid - gas. Compost as the basis for the vital activity of earthworms is prepared by accelerated biotechnological processing of animal manure and other organic materials. Nutrients are converted by worms into coprolites - forms available to plants.. The humus of coprolites differs in chemical composition from humus formed in the soil with the participation of microflora, in that polymerization processes of low molecular weight decomposition products of organic substances develop in the digestive canal of worms and humic acid molecules are formed. The resulting product was tested for effectiveness on winter rye crops. A noticeable increase in resistance to climatic factors and an increase in yield while maintaining high nutritional qualities is shown.
© The Authors, published by EDP Sciences, 2023
This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
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