Issue |
E3S Web Conf.
Volume 21, 2017
IInd International Innovative Mining Symposium (Devoted to Russian Federation Year of Environment)
|
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Article Number | 02011 | |
Number of page(s) | 6 | |
Section | Environment Problems in Mining Regions | |
DOI | https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/20172102011 | |
Published online | 10 November 2017 |
Influence of Coal Industry Enterprises on Biodiversity (on the Example of Formicidae)
1 Kemerovo State University, Department of Ecology and Nature Management, 650000, 6 Krasnaya st., Kemerovo, Russian Federation
2 Kemerovo State University, Department of Foreign Languages in Professional Communication, 650000, 6 Krasnaya st., Kemerovo, Russian Federation
* Corresponding author: sv_blinova@mail.ru
The fauna, the population density and the types of ants' nests on the territory affected by the coal industry have been studied. It has been found that the level of environmental contamination influences all the indicators: the minimum indices of density, 1-2 species of ants and only underground nests near the pollution sources. On the contrary, in the areas with a weak influence of coal enterprises, 9 species with a maximum density of up to 15.2 nests / m2 have been observed with predominance of nests in the form of earthen mounds. Lasius niger are the most resistant to pollution, while the Myrmica do not stand such an impact.
© The Authors, published by EDP Sciences, 2017
This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
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