| Issue |
E3S Web Conf.
Volume 30, 2018
The First Conference of the International Water Association IWA for Young Scientist in Poland “Water, Wastewater and Energy in Smart Cities”
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Article Number | 01010 | |
| Number of page(s) | 8 | |
| Section | Water | |
| DOI | https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/20183001010 | |
| Published online | 06 February 2018 | |
Issues of the presence of parasitic protozoa in surface waters
Department of Chemistry, Biology and Biotechnology, Faculty of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Bialystok University of Technology, Wiejska 45E Street, 15-351 Bialystok, Poland
* Corresponding author: e.hawrylik@doktoranci.pb.edu.pl
Parasitic protozoa are very numerous organisms in the environment that play an important role in the spread of water-borne diseases. Water-borne epidemics caused by parasitic protozoa are noted throughout the world. Within these organisms, intestinal protozoa of the genera Cryptosporidium and Giardia are ones of the most serious health hazards for humans.
This paper focuses on the problem of the presence of parasitic protozoa in surface waters. Characteristics of the most frequently recognized pathogens responsible for water-borne outbreaks were described, as well as sources of contamination and surface waters contamination due to protozoa of the genus Cryptosporidium and Giardia were presented. The methods of destroying the cysts and oocysts of parasitic protozoa used nowadays in the world were also presented in a review.
© The Authors, published by EDP Sciences, 2018
This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
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