Issue |
E3S Web Conf.
Volume 136, 2019
2019 International Conference on Building Energy Conservation, Thermal Safety and Environmental Pollution Control (ICBTE 2019)
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Article Number | 02021 | |
Number of page(s) | 5 | |
Section | Integrated Application of Renewable Energy in Buildings | |
DOI | https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/201913602021 | |
Published online | 10 December 2019 |
Mechanical Behavior of Supporting Structure of Rectangular Deep Ventilation Shaft in Rail Transit
School of Civil Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing, 400045, P. R. China
* Corresponding author: Jinxiaoguang@cqu.edu.cn
In order to analyze the mechanical behavior of surrounding rock and initial support during shaft excavation and support process, reveal the law of stratum displacement, the stress characteristics of surrounding rock and the internal force of supporting structure during construction, this paper establishes a three-dimensional finite element numerical model relying on the construction process of a ventilation shaft in Chongqing Rail Transit. The results show that the stress of shotcrete, the bending moment of supporting structure, the axial force of bolt and the axial force of I-beam are all within the allowable range. The "S" shape bending occurs in the range of 60m~70m for the axial force of bolt and cross brace I-beam. According to the results of model test, there is inflection point in the pressure distribution of rectangular deep ventilation shaft in rail transit, which provides a basis for the support design of deep ventilation shaft.
© The Authors, published by EDP Sciences, 2019
This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
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