Issue |
E3S Web Conf.
Volume 147, 2020
The 3rd International Symposium on Marine and Fisheries Research (3rd ISMFR)
|
|
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Article Number | 02009 | |
Number of page(s) | 9 | |
Section | Fisheries Management | |
DOI | https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202014702009 | |
Published online | 10 February 2020 |
Traditional Fisheries Supply Chain Management in The Border Area: The Natuna Islands, Indonesia
Indonesian Research Centre for Marine and Fisheries Socio-Economics
* Corresponding author: budiwardono@gmail.com
Fisheries have an important role in the economic and security aspects of the border region. Fishing in Natuna is carried out by local fishermen using small vessels with simple fishing gear. The distribution system with ships was hampered due to the Natuna sea area factors and the limited number and frequency. The research aimed to find out the supply chain management of fish in the Natuna Island border area to meet local, regional and export needs. The research used a qualitative approach and snowball information. The result showed that market formation was based on the type and quality of fish caught. Production of local fishermen was sold to the Natuna market, regional markets (Pontianak and Tanjung Pinang), and export market to Singapore, Mainland China, Hongkong, and Malaysia. Type of fish with premium quality (grouper, red snapper) was exported and sold to restaurants, with oligopolistic market characteristics. The premium quality fish market share was controlled by a large trader (Tauke) who has links to islands far Natuna (Pulau Laut, Pulau Tiga, Midai and Serasan). Non-premium quality fish marketing was carried out by fishing boat owners or collectors for local consumption and regional markets.
© The Authors, published by EDP Sciences, 2020
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