Issue |
E3S Web Conf.
Volume 202, 2020
The 5th International Conference on Energy, Environmental and Information System (ICENIS 2020)
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Article Number | 03030 | |
Number of page(s) | 11 | |
Section | Environmental Policy, Planning and Education | |
DOI | https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202020203030 | |
Published online | 10 November 2020 |
Flood Inundation Mapping of Cempaka Tropical Cyclone Effect in Gunung Sewu Karst Landscape Using Sentinel 1
1 Department of Geography, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Science, Universitas Indonesia, Depok, Indonesia
2 School of Environmental Science, Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia
* Corresponding author: ridwan.arif@ui.ac.id
Cempaka Tropical Cyclone (TC) occurred on November 27, 2017, at the Indian Ocean and induced high rainfall leading to flooding in the southern part of Java island. One of the most affected areas is the karst landscape of Gunung Sewu. This study aims to identify flood inundated areas caused by the Cempaka TC in the Gunung Sewu karst landscape through satellite imagery of Sentinel 1B. Sentinel 1B imageries were used to extract the flood inundation area through the processing of random forest (RF) and the thresholding value (TV). A significant difference in flood inundated area was obtained between RF and TV, where RF shows a result of 526.07 ha of the total inundated area while the TV shows a result of 105.46 ha. However, both methods show the same sequence for three regencies with the highest total flood inundated area (Gunungkidul, Pacitan, and Wonogiri) and show the same range of each flood inundated area (0-0.5 ha). This distribution of flood inundated area can be used by policymakers as a basis for spatial planning in Gunung Sewu karst landscape.
© The Authors, published by EDP Sciences, 2020
This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
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