| Issue |
E3S Web Conf.
Volume 203, 2020
Ecological and Biological Well-Being of Flora and Fauna (EBWFF-2020)
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Article Number | 05001 | |
| Number of page(s) | 9 | |
| Section | Land Fund Management and Agricultural Asset | |
| DOI | https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202020305001 | |
| Published online | 05 November 2020 | |
Modern environmental problems of the Kyzylorda region: challenges and possible solutions
1 Buketov Karaganda State University, Karaganda, Republic of Kazakhstan
2 Astana Medical University, Nur Sultan, Republic of Kazakhstan
3 Kazakh Leading Academy of Architecture and Civil Engineering, Almaty, Republic of Kazakhstan
* Corresponding author: mazhitova_69@mail.ru
This paper examines the environmental problems of the Kyzylorda region associated with the industrial enterprises’ activities in the region. The article notes along with economic growth in the mining industry, which is one of the main sectors of the regional economy, the level of pollution in the surrounding ecosystem is increasing. On the one hand, the authors are convinced the growth of the economic potential in the mining industry, space activities and the transition to market mechanisms for the economy development have generated a major growth in the potential of the region turning it into one of the largest developed regions of the Republic of Kazakhstan. On the other hand, an increase in industrial production without taking into account the ecological characteristics of the region with an increase in deformations of sectoral proportions and socio-economic structure, anthropogenic impact on the environment gave rise to a crisis in the regional ecology. According to the authors, reducing the harmful impact of the Baikonur complex on the environment, preserving the Aral ecosystem, competently using the historical experience of irrigated agriculture, as well as work in the field of environmental awareness and education of nature users will create a favourable environment for a significant improvement in the environmental situation in the region.
© The Authors, published by EDP Sciences, 2020
This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
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