Development of agricultural activities in Russia and the Sverdlovsk region in terms of environmental instability

Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education “Ural State Agrarian University”, Yekaterinburg, Russia

^* Corresponding author: voroninba@yandex.ru

Abstract

The model or way of development of the village and rural economy is always associated with the state policy in relation to the rural areas. Since rural areas are not only a place of residence for human capital, but also a place of labor and economic activity of the rural residents, who are initially employed in agriculture, it is natural that the existing agricultural policy has a huge impact on the model or way of the rural development. The model of the existence of the economic entities in the rural areas under the conditions of exclusive state land ownership has ended since 1990. From here, in the 21st century, the formation of a modern model of Russian agriculture began with organizational and legal forms of management inherent in a market economy.