Analysis of the factors of sustainable development of ecosystems in the territories of the North

¹ Ural Federal University named after the First President of Russia B.N. Yeltsin, Mira Str., 19, 620002 Ekaterinburg, Russia
² Vyatka State University, Moskovskaya St., 36, 610000 Kirov, Russia
³ Project Office for the Development of the Arctic (PORA), Zoologicheskaya Str., 26/2, 123056 Moscow, Russia

^* Corresponding author: kafinanc@yandex.ru

Abstract

The article considers the problem of achieving sustainable development. The purpose of this study is to identify the interconnection between the components of sustainable development, taking into account the involvement of indigenous peoples in the protection of the environment. In the context of climate change, the process of achieving sustainable development is becoming more complicated. Indigenous peoples are the first to feel the effects of climate change and play an important role in the environmental monitoring of their places of residence. The environment is the basis of life for indigenous peoples, and bioresources are the main source of food supply. Over time, the value of bioresources will increase, and therefore, economic development cannot be considered in isolation. It is assumed that the stability components are interconnected and affect each other. To identify this interconnection, a correlation model was developed. The model is based on statistical methods and allows us to determine the close interconnection between economic development and its environmental footprint in the context of climate change. The developed correlation model can be used by a wide range of state-owned companies, and the general principles for constructing this model can be used by companies of different industries.