| Issue |
E3S Web Conf.
Volume 244, 2021
XXII International Scientific Conference Energy Management of Municipal Facilities and Sustainable Energy Technologies (EMMFT-2020)
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Article Number | 04005 | |
| Number of page(s) | 10 | |
| Section | Use and Conservation of Natural Resources | |
| DOI | https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202124404005 | |
| Published online | 19 March 2021 | |
Influence of operational factors on the properties of working fluids of piston engines
Admiral Makarov State University of Maritime and Inland Shipping, St. Petersburg, Russia 198035
* Corresponding author: zhukovva@gumrf.ru
The paper is devoted to the study of the regularities of changes in the quality of working fluids circulating through the systems of internal combustion piston engines. During the research, the parameters of fluids that characterize its operational properties, as well as external effects that can lead to changes in the properties of the fluid, were determined. It is shown that the deterioration of the quality of engine oil and coolant of piston engines during operation is caused by the destruction of additives that are part of the fluid and provide their required properties. A laboratory installation has been developed and created that allows simulating thermal and mechanical effects on working fluids similar to those acting during circulation through engine systems. The graphical dependencies obtained as a result of the experiment are presented. Mathematical processing of the experimental data allowed obtaining regression dependencies that correctly describe the processes of changes in time of the most important characteristics of working fluids under the action of cyclic thermal and mechanical effects. The described method can be used to study the influence of operational factors on the properties of various working fluids of internal combustion piston engines.
© The Authors, published by EDP Sciences, 2021
This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
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