| Issue |
E3S Web Conf.
Volume 245, 2021
2021 5th International Conference on Advances in Energy, Environment and Chemical Science (AEECS 2021)
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Article Number | 01023 | |
| Number of page(s) | 4 | |
| Section | Energy Development and Utilization and Energy-Saving Technology Application | |
| DOI | https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202124501023 | |
| Published online | 24 March 2021 | |
Metal-organic Frameworks as a Robust Biocatalysis Platform for Enzymatic Production of Biodiesel
School of Biological Engineering, Tianjin Modern Vocational Technology College, Tianjin, 300350, China
* Corresponding author: xdliupeng@yeah.net (P. L.)
Metal–organic frameworks (MOFs) are an attractive class of hybrid materials with metal clusters and organic linkers. The unusual properties of MOFs, such as permanent nanoscale porosity, high surface area, uniformly structured cavities and the availability of in-pore functionality and outer-surface modification, are advantageous using as lipase immobilization platform. Herein, we covalent immobilized CALB onto MOFs and then evaluated the biocatalyst performance in the esterification of oleic acid with methanol for biodiesel production. Experimental data about the methanolysis process was evaluated by response surface methodology. The highest yield of 98.9 ± 0.4% was obtained under the optimized conditions: methanol/oil ratio of 3.65:1, a reaction temperature of 46.3 °C, a CALB@MOF loading of 117.77 mg and a reaction time of 11.55 h, which was closed to the predicted value (100.00%). Verification experiment confirmed the validity of the predicted model.
© The Authors, published by EDP Sciences, 2021
This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
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