| Issue |
E3S Web Conf.
Volume 254, 2021
International Scientific and Practical Conference “Fundamental and Applied Research in Biology and Agriculture: Current Issues, Achievements and Innovations” (FARBA 2021)
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Article Number | 02019 | |
| Number of page(s) | 7 | |
| Section | Mechanisms of Adaptation, Methods of its Regulation in Plants | |
| DOI | https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202125402019 | |
| Published online | 05 May 2021 | |
Grapes adaptive resistance to summer stresses in the conditions of climate change
Federal State Budget Scientific Institution «North Caucasian Federal Scientific Center of Horticulture, Viticulture, Wine-making», str. 40 Let Pobedy, 39, 350901 Krasnodar, Russia
* Corresponding author: nenko.nataliya@yandex.ru
The purpose of this work is to study the grapes adaptive resistance to the summer stress factors by physiologo-biochemical parameters, to identify varieties adapted for cultivation in the Anapa-Taman region. The objects of research were following varieties: Krasnostop, Dostoynyi – euro-american origin; Vostorg – amur-american; Zarif – eastern-european; Aligote – western-european, Kristall– euro-amur-american. The grapes adaptive stability was achieved by maintaining a stable ratio of photosynthetic pigments in the leaves during the summer growing season, increasing the content of carotenoids, proline and abscisic acid. The lowest values of the chlorophyll/carotenoid ratio (2.47-2.69) were found in the Zarif variety, the maximum increase in the proline content (8.9 times larger) was observed in the Kristall variety. It is shown that the protective response induction is more expressed in the varieties Dostoynyi, Krasnostop, Crystal, and Vostorg and they proved to be more adaptive in comparison with the Aligote and Zarif varieties in the summer of 2020.
© The Authors, published by EDP Sciences, 2021
This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
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