Scientific and practical aspects of innovative technology of pelleted seeds and their use in the national economy

State Scientific Institution "Forest Institute of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus”, Gomel, Republic of Belarus

^* Corresponding author: kopvo@mail.ru

Abstract

The research results on the pelleted seeds production technology using domestic granulator KVV-14 on the basis of plant polysaccharides were presented. Prospects of using pelleted seeds in the national economy were shown. The best quality indicators of the obtained forest species pelleted seeds were obtained in options using plant polysaccharides of sizes from 350 to 400 µm, polymer binder and “Nanoplant” microfertilizer. Their mutual use had a positive effect on the quality of pelleted seeds. Sowing of pelleted seeds with a decrease in the seeding rate by 32 -33% kg ensures the normative yield of standard forest species seedlings. Developed innovative technology of pelleted forest species seeds production based on domestic pelletizer KVV-14 using plant polysaccharides allows to conduct research with various agricultural seeds, as well as its industrial buildup with subsequent introduction.