Issue |
E3S Web Conf.
Volume 282, 2021
International Conference “Ensuring Food Security in the Context of the COVID-19 Pandemic” (EFSC2021)
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Article Number | 05007 | |
Number of page(s) | 9 | |
Section | Increasing the Fertility of Agricultural Land, Protecting Agricultural Land from Erosion and Desertification | |
DOI | https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202128205007 | |
Published online | 05 July 2021 |
Formation of the oil flax yield in the conditions of the Sverdlovsk region
Ural Federal Agrarian Research Center of the Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Yekaterinburg, Russia
* Corresponding author: ankolotov@yandex.ru
Oil flax was grown on gray forest soils of the Middle Urals in the period 2012-2020. The purpose of the research was to identify changes in the yield structure of various oil flax varieties and its productivity, depending on the growing conditions. The research used the method of field experience and statistical processing of experimental data. It was found that the conditions of the year of growing oil flax had a noticeable effect on the number of formed capsules on the plant, seeds in one capsule and the mass of 1000 seeds. Small seeds of all varieties were formed in the conditions of warm and dry 2012, and the largest seeds were obtained in cool and wet 2015. The average yield of oil flax seeds was 1.90-2.14 t/ha, the maximum yield was 2.88 t/ha, provided by the Ural variety in 2017. The yield variability level by 77.7 % was determined by environmental conditions, the influence of genotypes caused 6.6% of yield variation, and the interaction of genotype x environment - 14.9 %.
© The Authors, published by EDP Sciences, 2021
This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
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