Issue |
E3S Web Conf.
Volume 299, 2021
4th Annual International Conference on Energy Development and Environmental Protection (EDEP 2021)
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Article Number | 02006 | |
Number of page(s) | 6 | |
Section | Environmental Science and Engineering | |
DOI | https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202129902006 | |
Published online | 05 August 2021 |
Life Cycle Assessment of Artificial Wetland Systems for Rural Wastewater Treatment
1 School of Energy and Environment, Southeast University, Nanjing, China
2 Jinling high school, Nanjing 210005, China
* Corresponding author: wangyumin@seu.edu.cn
Decentralized wastewater treatment technology, especially natural ecological treatment technology has widely been used in rural regions. In this paper, a comprehensive life cycle assessment (LCA) of a typical wastewater ecological treatment technology - artificial wetland technology was conducted. SimaPro software was applied to simulate the wastewater treatment facility, and the CML2 baseline2000 impact evaluation method was selected to analyze the environmental loads and benefits during the life cycle. The environmental impact of the facility adopting grey-black separation mode is compared with that of the unified collection and treatment model to provide scientific basis and suggestions for the selection of wastewater collection and treatment model. The results indicated that the main environmental impact of the Southeast University artificial wetland system comes from the construction and operation of the artificial wetland and aeration tank. Marine water ecotoxicity is the main impact factor, followed by freshwater water ecotoxicity.
© The Authors, published by EDP Sciences, 2021
This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
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