Issue |
E3S Web Conf.
Volume 319, 2021
International Congress on Health Vigilance (VIGISAN 2021)
|
|
---|---|---|
Article Number | 01109 | |
Number of page(s) | 5 | |
DOI | https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202131901109 | |
Published online | 09 November 2021 |
Effect of Chromium VI on edible plants and their health risks: case of Radish (Raphanus sativus L.)
1 LCAM, Faculty of Sciences Ben Msik, Hassan II University of Casablanca, BP 7955, Casablanca 20660, Morocco.
2 Superior School of Technology, University of Sultan Moulay Slimane, PB 170, Khenifra 54000 Morocco.
* Corresponding author: hbouhadi5@gmail.com
Radish (raphanus sativus L) is a vegetable very rich in vitamin C and fiber, this plant belonging to the family Brassicacae characterized by their great capacity to accumulate heavy metals such as Chromium. The aim of our work is the study of the effect of Chromium VI on the morpho-physiological parameters of radish and the assessment of health risk related to the bioaccumulation of Cr in the edible parts. The plantation of radish was made on a soil artificially contaminated by 4 concentrations of Cr(VI) (10, 20, 40 and 60ppm). After comparing the results obtained with the results of non-contaminated soil, it is observed that the Cr affects negatively the growth, yield and the content of chlorophyll, On the other hand, it is noticed that there is a slight increase of sugars, proteins and Proline content with the increase of CrVI concentration in the soil, we can explain this increase by the development of defense mechanisms by the radish plant against the stress caused by CrVI. Regarding the bioaccumulation of Cr we found that the concentration of Cr in different parts of radish is too high compared to the recommended daily dose (120µg), so it is not recommended to consume radish grown in areas contaminated by Cr.
© The Authors, published by EDP Sciences, 2021
This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Current usage metrics show cumulative count of Article Views (full-text article views including HTML views, PDF and ePub downloads, according to the available data) and Abstracts Views on Vision4Press platform.
Data correspond to usage on the plateform after 2015. The current usage metrics is available 48-96 hours after online publication and is updated daily on week days.
Initial download of the metrics may take a while.