| Issue |
E3S Web Conf.
Volume 395, 2023
International Scientific and Practical Conference “Ensuring the Technological Sovereignty of the Agro-Industrial Complex: Approaches, Problems, Solutions” (ETSAIC2023)
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|---|---|---|
| Article Number | 04002 | |
| Number of page(s) | 6 | |
| Section | Modern Directions and Methods of Countering Technogenic, Biogenic and Sociocultural Threats to the Agro-Industrial Complex at the Present Stage | |
| DOI | https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202339504002 | |
| Published online | 06 June 2023 | |
Pasture phytocomplexes of Pridonye: Ecological situation
Federal Scientific Center of Agroecology, Complex Melioration and Protective Afforestation of the Russian Academy of Science, 400062, Volgograd, Russia
* Corresponding author: vlasencomarina@mail.ru
The purpose of the work is to establish the ecological situation in the pasture phytocomplexes of the Don basin. The objects of research were plant communities on floodplain sod-meadow granular soils and on the sands of the Ilovlinsky massif of the Volgograd region. The occurrence of species on the Drude scale, the vital state of plants, the projective cover of vegetation, and the feed mass consumed were determined. It is established that the main mass of vegetation is oppressed or is in a satisfactory condition. The dominant phytocomplexes are representatives of the Asteraceae families that are resistant to anthropogenic loads and lodging, with a wide ecological amplitude (30% on floodplain sod-meadow granular soils, 38% on sands) and Poaceae (13% on floodplain sod-meadow granular soils, 29% on sands). On floodplain sod-meadow granular soils with a projective vegetation cover of 45%, the feed mass of autumn pastures was 51.2 g/m2, on sands with an average projective vegetation cover of 21%, the feed mass was 24.4 g/m2.
© The Authors, published by EDP Sciences, 2023
This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
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