Issue |
E3S Web of Conf.
Volume 396, 2023
The 11th International Conference on Indoor Air Quality, Ventilation & Energy Conservation in Buildings (IAQVEC2023)
|
|
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Article Number | 04001 | |
Number of page(s) | 7 | |
Section | Nearly Zero Energy Buildings and Smart Energy community (Micro to Macro-scale) | |
DOI | https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202339604001 | |
Published online | 16 June 2023 |
Exploring Hydrogen-Based Energy Storage Systems for Canadian Residential Buildings: An Energy Evaluation Methodology
Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Alberta, 9211-116 street NW, Edmonton, AB, T6G1H9, Canada
* Corresponding author: michele.zinzi@enea.it
In recent years, integrating solar energy systems and hydrogen-based energy storage systems into residential buildings has shown promise in reducing urban greenhouse gas emissions and achieving clean energy supply. However, there is a lack of evaluation on the application potential of hydrogen-based energy storage systems in urban residential buildings. Therefore, a comprehensive energy evaluation method that considers urban building energy differences was implemented in 20 Canadian cities to evaluate the net-zero energy building status. The simulations were based on a typical residential building in North America. The results indicate that, for selected cities, the hydrogen-based energy storage system effectively addresses the seasonal energy mismatch and improves the energy self-sufficiency rate of urban residential buildings. These cities are classified as net-zero energy cities, nearly zero-energy cities, and non-net-zero energy cities based on their energy self-sufficiency rate. It is recommended to adopt hydrogen-only energy storage systems, hydrogen-electricity energy storage systems, and diverse renewable energy resources as integrated solutions to achieve net-zero emission buildings. The proposed energy analysis method can provide technical references for Canadian planners to plan a reasonable hydrogen roadmap for urban residential buildings.
© The Authors, published by EDP Sciences, 2023
This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
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