Issue |
E3S Web Conf.
Volume 454, 2023
3rd International Conference on Applied Sciences 2023 “Strengthening Agro-maritime in the 21st Century with Multidisciplinary Collaboration” (ICAS 2023)
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Article Number | 02018 | |
Number of page(s) | 13 | |
Section | Environmental, Science, and Sustainability on Agromaritime | |
DOI | https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202345402018 | |
Published online | 29 November 2023 |
In-situ growth of zeolite-A in the fiber surface for methane adsorption
1 College of Vocational Studies, Bogor Agricultural University (IPB University), Jalan Kumbang No. 14, Bogor, 16151 Indonesia
2 Department of Mechanical and Biosystem Engineering, IPB University, Bogor, West Java 16680, Indonesia
3 Research Center for Biomass and Bioproducts, National Research and Innovation Agency of Indonesia (BRIN), Cibinong 16911, Indonesia
4 Department of Science Education, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Universitas Islam Lamongan, Jl. Veteran No. 53A Lamongan, 62211, Indonesia
5 Medical Intelligence Postgraduate Program, Sekolah Tinggi Intelijen Negara (State Intelligence College), Sumur Batu, Babakan Madang, Bogor, 16810, Indonesia
6 Faculty of Chemical and Energy Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, 81310, UTM Johor Bahru, Johor, Malaysia
7 Advanced Membrane Technology Research Center, Faculty of Chemical and Energy Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Skudai 81310, Johor, Malaysia
8 Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Data Analytics, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember (ITS), Sukolilo, Surabaya, 60111, Indonesia
* Corresponding author: nurul_widiastuti@chem.its.ac.id
Methane as an anthropogenic gas has an effect on the atmosphere and can be used as an alternative natural gas using adsorbent material. This research aims to determine the impact of activation conditions on the surface of fibers for zeolite-A crystal growth utilized for CH4 adsorption. Glass fiber and pineapple fiber have been treated with an alkali used in this research. The concentration of NaOH and fiber immersion time determine the activation conditions. The activation process altered the crystallinity of the surface-deposited zeolite-A. Characterization by XRD and SEM revealed that zeolite-A covered the surface of those fibers when the NaOH concentration was 4M and the immersion time was 24 h. Thermal analysis revealed that the composite of zeolite-A/fibers undergoes two weight loss processes prior to achieving stability. The methane adsorption gravimetric measurements for zeolite-A supported glass fiber (glass wool) and pineapple fiber with high crystallinities are 4.644% wt and 3.461% wt, respectively.
© The Authors, published by EDP Sciences, 2023
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