Principles of biological architecture and green construction certification of modern buildings

¹ Moscow State University of Civil Engineering, 129337 Moscow, Russia
² Mendeleyev University of Chemical Technology of Russia, Department of Management and Marketing, 125047 Moscow, Russia

^* Corresponding author: nshushun@gmail.com

Abstract

This article introduces the main trends in green construction, base principles of biological architecture, and its importance in Europa. The concept of biological architecture is considered as one of the most effective and aesthetic way for modern cities to improve the microclimate is the introduction of green architecture. In a large number of countries around the world, apartment buildings, hotels, offices and government buildings with vertical gardening of facades, decorated with a wide variety of plants. Despite the growing interest in the field of green construction, little research has been done to assess the principles of green systems implementation, especially in construction. This study assesses the factors behind the development of green construction. Green construction is a key to solving global problems and modern way of development urban spaces, many of the principles and practices applied in sustainable architecture, have their roots in antiquity. The improvement and popularization of national green standards in the foreseeable future may significantly affect the housing and communal services.