Digitalization of planning for low-rise development of rural areas

¹ National Research Moscow State Construction University, Moscow, Russia
² Saratov State University of Genetics, Biotechnology and Engineering named after N.I. Vavilov, Saratov, Russia
³ Ukhta State Technical University, Ukhta, Komi Republic, Russia
⁴ Kazan Federal University, Kazan, Russia
⁵ Ural Federal University named after the first President of Russia B.N. Yeltsin, Yekaterinburg, Russia
⁶ Kazan State Power Engineering University, Kazan, Russia

^* Corresponding author: nklevansky@yandex.ru

Abstract

The article is devoted to the consideration of the current problem of low-rise development of settlements in rural areas. The presence of federal and regional legislative initiatives at the strategic level of planning is noted. The purpose of the study is related to the development of methods and algorithms for the current planning of low-rise buildings. The stated task is considered as a multi-project planning problem. The problem was formulated and formalized using scheduling schemes and priority rules. For numerical experimentation, a model of a multi-project planning program and a test task were developed, including 27 projects of various buildings with household buildings. The task contains 504 requests for the implementation of project work, as well as the work requirements for workers of various specialties, construction mechanisms and funding levels. The developed program layout, in addition to carrying out calculations using the presented algorithms, visualizes the results of numerical experimentation in the form of Gantt charts and resource consumption diagrams. The performance of the developed methods and algorithms has been confirmed. Conclusions and discussion of the study results are presented.