Issue |
E3S Web Conf.
Volume 513, 2024
International Conference on SDGs for Sustainable Future (ICSSF 2024)
|
|
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Article Number | 04005 | |
Number of page(s) | 9 | |
Section | Social Sciences, Humanities and Economics | |
DOI | https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202451304005 | |
Published online | 24 April 2024 |
Needs analysis of students’ mental model representation through visualisation to support SDGs 4: A preliminary study
1 Science Education Programme, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences Education, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Bandung, Indonesia
2 Physics Education Programme, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences Education, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Bandung, Indonesia
3 Physics Programme, Faculty Mathematics and Natural Science, Universitas Negeri Surabaya, Surabaya, Indonesia
4 Department of Science Education, Yildiz Technical University, Istanbul, Turkey
5 Department of Curriculum and Instruction, University of Minnesota, Twin Cities, United States
* Corresponding author: achmadsamsudin@upi.edu
The development of strong cognitive abilities through education and training is an important aspect of achieving the various SDG targets. In science learning, cognitive psychology is often ignored even though it contributes to learning. This research aims to conduct a needs analysis through a preliminary study related to students’ mental models in visualization. Qualitative descriptive was used in this study by describing in detail the answers in the form of graphs interpreted by students on the given question sheet. A total of ten questions were given with three sub-materials of straight motion. The results of this study present that students’ mental model instantiation is classified as very poor because it is dominated by the initial category for the three sub-matters, respectively 49% (sub-1), 84% (sub-2), and 94% (sub-3). This states that the category of students’ mental models reflects incomplete and unscientific depictions and there are even blank answers. Therefore, further research is needed to evaluate and improve students’ mental models to support sustainable education.
© The Authors, published by EDP Sciences, 2024
This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
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