Issue |
E3S Web of Conf.
Volume 517, 2024
The 10th International Conference on Engineering, Technology, and Industrial Application (ICETIA 2023)
|
|
---|---|---|
Article Number | 08002 | |
Number of page(s) | 6 | |
Section | Chemical Engineering | |
DOI | https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202451708002 | |
Published online | 15 April 2024 |
The Influence of Coconut Coir and Snake Fruit Fronds Mass on the Mechanical Properties of Biocomposites
Department of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Muhammadiyah University of Surakarta, Jl. A. Yani No. 157, Pabelan, Kartasura, Sukoharjo, Jawa Tengah 57169, Indonesia.
* Corresponding author: eb112@ums.ac.id
Coconut coir and snake fruit fronds are currently underutilized, which drives research to expand the benefits of these natural fibers. Both materials were alkalinized for 30 and 45 minutes in 1.25% KMnO4 immersion. The fiber mass was varied by 3 grams, 4 grams, and 5 grams. The goal of this study was to obtain tensile strength, strain, and Young's modulus using the ASTM D-630 test. The results showed that the highest tensile strength results in coconut fiber of 5.75 MPa for 5 grams and 30-min immersion. The strain of 14.8% for 45 minutes and 4 grams of fiber immersion, and a Young’s modulus of 0.47 MPa for 30 minutes and 5 grams of soaked fiber. Furthermore, the snake fruit fronds fiber demonstrated tensile strength of 18.26 MPa for 45 minutes and 5 grams of soaking fiber, strain of 16.5% for 30 minutes and 3 grams of soaking fiber, and Young’s modulus of 1.48 MPa for 30 minutes of soaking fiber.
© The Authors, published by EDP Sciences, 2024
This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Current usage metrics show cumulative count of Article Views (full-text article views including HTML views, PDF and ePub downloads, according to the available data) and Abstracts Views on Vision4Press platform.
Data correspond to usage on the plateform after 2015. The current usage metrics is available 48-96 hours after online publication and is updated daily on week days.
Initial download of the metrics may take a while.