Examination of Wind Impacts on RCC Frame Structures in Different Wind Zones

¹ Department of Mechanical Engineering, ABES Engineering College, Ghaziabad - 201009, UP, India
² Department of Civil Engineering, GRIET, Hyderabad, Telangana - 500090, India.
³ Department of Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning, New Horizon College of Engineering, Bangalore, India
⁴ Lovely Professional University, Phagwara, India
⁵ Lloyd Institute of Engineering & Technology, Knowledge Park II, Greater Noida, Uttar Pradesh 201306
⁶ Hilla University College, Babylon, Iraq
⁷ Lloyd Institute of Management and Technology, Greater Noida, Uttar Pradesh, India - 201306

^* Corresponding author: abhisshek.s@gmail.com

Abstract

Reinforced refers to a structurally sound assemblage of carefully joined slabs, beams, columns, and foundation components. Through the use of this complex network, loads are systematically transferred from slabs to beams, then to columns, converge at the foundation, and finally travel to the soil beneath. This structural analysis offers a thorough investigation of load-carrying dynamics by examining multiple scenarios for the same structure while accounting for varying wind speeds. A G+9 storey building is subjected to a comparative evaluation in three different wind zones (I, II, and III) with corresponding wind speeds of 33 m/s, 39 m/s, and 44 m/s. The structural behaviour is carefully modelled and examined under the impact of dead load, live load, and wind load using sophisticated STAAD Pro software. This thorough analysis clarifies the structure’s unique reactions to different wind speeds. In order to determine the design loads of a multistorey building, this paper gives a comparative assessment of wind load. Then, using the fundamental wind speed and other local characteristics, the wind load in that zone may also be calculated. The wind speed is time-dependent and random, though. The current study uses the IS 875 code to analyse wind loads in different zones of a multistorey building. The design wind speed of that zone, with a variance, is used to estimate the wind loads.