Issue |
E3S Web Conf.
Volume 534, 2024
International Scientific and Practical Conference Innovations in Construction and Smart Building Technologies for Comfortable, Energy Efficient and Sustainable Lifestyle (ICSBT 2024)
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Article Number | 01003 | |
Number of page(s) | 9 | |
DOI | https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202453401003 | |
Published online | 10 June 2024 |
Architectural and planning solutions for multistorey residential buildings with safety capsules
1 Ukrainian State University of Science and Technologies, Reinforced Concrete and Masonry Structures Dept., 49010, Dnipro, Ukraine
2 Lviv Polytechnic National University, Architecture and Сonservation Dept., 79013, Lviv, Ukraine
3 Ukrainian State University of Science and Technologies, Architectural Design and Urban Planning Dept., 49010, Dnipro, Ukraine
* Corresponding author: klmari@ukr.net
The purpose of this study is to develop an architectural and construction solution for protecting the civilian population in a multi-story residential building by creating a safe space with instant accessibility. The paper analyzes the past and present experience of designing and constructing civil defense facilities. An architectural and structural solution of the “safety capsule” − a form of protection of the civilian population of instant accessibility in multi-storey residential buildings has been developed based on the best practices. The safety capsule is a dual-purpose protective structure of instant accessibility, that can be used as a shelter during emergencies and as an auxiliary room in peacetime by the residents of the house. The options for detailed planning of the internal space of the “safety capsule” were designed. The proposed solution is integrated into the architectural and planning structure of multi-storey residential buildings by the example of 12-storey and 16-storey residential buildings.
© The Authors, published by EDP Sciences, 2024
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