Removal of escherichia coli using waste stabilization pond: A simulation in climatic conditions of Libya

Adel Faskol; Gabriel Racoviţeanu

doi:10.1051/e3sconf/20198506013

All issues

Volume 85 (2019)

E3S Web Conf., 85 (2019) 06013

References

Open Access

Issue		E3S Web Conf. Volume 85, 2019 EENVIRO 2018 – Sustainable Solutions for Energy and Environment


Article Number		06013
Number of page(s)		8
Section		Hydro Power
DOI		https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/20198506013
Published online		22 February 2019

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G.V.R. Marais, Faecal bacterial kinetics in waste stabilization ponds. Journal of the Env. Eng. Divis., ASCE, 100 (EE1), 119-139(1974) [Google Scholar]
RJ. Davies-Colley, RJ. Craggs, J. Park, JPS. Sukias, JW. Nagels, and R. Stott. Virus removal in a pilot-scale ‘advanced’ pond system as indicated by somatic and F-RNA bacteriophages. Wat. Scie. & Tech. .51, pp. 107-10.(2005) [CrossRef] [Google Scholar]
LW. Sinton, CH. Hall, PA. Lynch, and RJ. Davies-Colley,. Sunlight inactivation of fecal indicator bacteria and bacteriophages from waste stabilization pond effluent in fresh and saline waters. Appl. and Env. microb. 68, pp. 1122-31.(2002) [CrossRef] [Google Scholar]
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MJon. Mattle, D. Vione, and T. Kohn, Conceptual Model and Experimental Framework to Determine the Contributions of Direct and Indirect Photoreactions to the Solar Disinfection of MS2, phiX174, and Adenovirus. Env. Scie. & Tech. 49, pp. 334-342.(2015) [CrossRef] [Google Scholar]
T. Kohn, MJ. Mattle, M. Minella, and D. Vione, A modeling approach to estimate the solar disinfection of viral indicator organisms in waste stabilization ponds and surface waters. Wat. Res. 88, Elsevier Ltdpp. 912-922.(2016) [CrossRef] [Google Scholar]
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C.G. Banda, P.A. Sleigh, and D.D. Mara. Escherichia coli removal in waste stabilization ponds: a comparison of modern and classical designs. Wat. Scie. & Tech. Vol 51 No 12 pp 75-81(2005) [CrossRef] [Google Scholar]
M. Von Sperling, Design of facultative pond based on uncertainty analysis. Wat. Scie. & Tech., 33 (7), 41-47.(1996) [CrossRef] [Google Scholar]
D. Vose, Quantitative Risk Analysis: A Guide to Monte Carlo Simulation Modelling. John Wiley and Sons Ltd, Chichester, England.(1996) [Google Scholar]
D.D. Mara, and H.W. Pearson, Artificial freshwater environments: waste stabilization ponds. In Biotechnology, vol. 8 (ed. W. Schoenborn), pp. 177-206. VCH (1986) [Google Scholar]
D.D. Mara, H.W. Pearson, J.I. Arridge, H. Arridge, and S.A. Silva, Development of a New Approach to Waste Stabilization Pond Design. TPHE Research Monograph.(1997) [Google Scholar]
D.D. Mara, Natural Wastewater Treatment and Reuse Lecture Notes. Department of Civil Engineering, University of Leeds, Leeds, England.(2002) [Google Scholar]
M. Von Sperling, Performance evaluation and mathematical modelling of coliform die-off in ropical and subtropical waste stabilization ponds. Wat. Scie. and Tech., 33 (6), 1435-1448.(1999) [Google Scholar]
J.F. Wehner, and R.H. Wilhelm, Boundary conditions of flow reactor. Chem. Eng. Scie., 6, 89-93(1956) [CrossRef] [Google Scholar]
D. D. Mara,. Waste stabilization ponds; Problems and controversies, Wat. Qual. Int., 1, 20-22.(1987) [Google Scholar]
WHO. Health Guidelines for the Use of Wastewater in Agriculture and Aquaculture. Tech. Rep. Series No.778. World Health Organization, Geneva.(1989) [Google Scholar]
D. D. Mara, G. P. Alabaster, H. W. Pearson, & S. W. Mills. Waste stabilization ponds: A design manual for Eastern Africa, Lag. Techn. Intern., Leeds, England, 591-594.(1992) [Google Scholar]
Y. Maïga, K. Denyigba, J. Wethe, and ASidiki Ouattara,. Sunlight inactivation of Escherichia coli in waste stabilization microcosms in a sahelian region. (Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso).. Journal of photoch. and photob. B, Biology. 94, Elsevier B.V.pp. 113-9. (2009) [CrossRef] [Google Scholar]
N. Mezrioui, K. Oufdou, and B. Baleux, Dynamics of non-O1 Vibrio cholerae and fecal coliforms in experimental stabilization ponds in the arid region of Marrakesh, Morocco, and the effect of pH, temperature, and sunlight on their experimental survival. Canadian Jour. of Micr. 41, pp. 489-498.(1995) [CrossRef] [Google Scholar]

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[1] Future Harvest, Wastewater irrigation: Economic necessity or threat to health and environment. F. H., Washington, DC.(2001) [Google Scholar]

[2] T. Asano, Wastewater Reclamation and Reuse, T. P. Co, Lancaster, PA (1998) [Google Scholar]

[3] P. Dillon, Water Reuse in Australia: Current status, P. and R. in Dillon, P J (ed) Wat. Res. Australia, pp99-104, CSIRO L. & W. and A. W. A, Atarmon, NSW (2000) [Google Scholar]

[4] G. Kamizoulis, A. Bahri, F. Brissaud, and A.N. Angelakis, Wastewater recycling and reuse practices in Mediterranean region: Recommended Guidelines (2003) [Google Scholar]

[5] A.N. Angelakis, M.H. Marecos do Monte, L. Bontoux, and T. Asano. The Status of Wastewater Reuse Practice in the Mediterranean Basin. Wat. Res.; 33(10): 2201-2217. (1999) [CrossRef] [Google Scholar]

[6] D.D. Mara, Domestic wastewater treatment in developing countries, E./J. & J., London, UK.(2004) [Google Scholar]

[7] S.M. Oakley, The need for wastewater treatment in Latin America: a case study of the use of wastewater stabilization ponds in Honduras. S. F. Q. (2005) [Google Scholar]

[8] G.V.R. Marais, Faecal bacterial kinetics in waste stabilization ponds. Journal of the Env. Eng. Divis., ASCE, 100 (EE1), 119-139(1974) [Google Scholar]

[9] RJ. Davies-Colley, RJ. Craggs, J. Park, JPS. Sukias, JW. Nagels, and R. Stott. Virus removal in a pilot-scale ‘advanced’ pond system as indicated by somatic and F-RNA bacteriophages. Wat. Scie. & Tech. .51, pp. 107-10.(2005) [CrossRef] [Google Scholar]

[10] LW. Sinton, CH. Hall, PA. Lynch, and RJ. Davies-Colley,. Sunlight inactivation of fecal indicator bacteria and bacteriophages from waste stabilization pond effluent in fresh and saline waters. Appl. and Env. microb. 68, pp. 1122-31.(2002) [CrossRef] [Google Scholar]

[11] AI. Silverman, BM. Peterson, AB. Boehm, K. McNeill, and KL. Nelson, Sunlight inactivation of human viruses and bacteriophages in coastal waters containing natural photosensitizers. Env. Scie. & Tech. 47, pp.1870-8.(2013) [CrossRef] [Google Scholar]

[12] MJon. Mattle, D. Vione, and T. Kohn, Conceptual Model and Experimental Framework to Determine the Contributions of Direct and Indirect Photoreactions to the Solar Disinfection of MS2, phiX174, and Adenovirus. Env. Scie. & Tech. 49, pp. 334-342.(2015) [CrossRef] [Google Scholar]

[13] T. Kohn, MJ. Mattle, M. Minella, and D. Vione, A modeling approach to estimate the solar disinfection of viral indicator organisms in waste stabilization ponds and surface waters. Wat. Res. 88, Elsevier Ltdpp. 912-922.(2016) [CrossRef] [Google Scholar]

[14] M. Verbyla, M. von Sperling, Y. Maiga, Waste Stabilization Ponds. In: J.B. Rose and B. Jiménez-Cisneros, (eds) Global Water Pathogens Project.(2017) [Google Scholar]

[15] WHO. Guidelines for the Safe Use of Wastewater, Excreta and Greywater-vol. 2: Was. Wat. Use in Agr. Geneva: World Health Organization.(2006) [Google Scholar]

[16] D.D. Mara, A. Sleigh, Understanding and updating the 2006 WHO guidelines for the safe use of wastewater in agriculture. School of Civil Engineering, University of Leeds, United Kingdom (2009) [Google Scholar]

[17] Libyan National Meteorological Center (LNMC) Climate Department [Google Scholar]

[18] APHA. Standard methods for the examination of water and wastewater, (20th edition, American Public Health Association, Washington DC, 1325). (1998) [Google Scholar]

[19] C.G. Banda, Modern Design of Waste Stabilization Ponds in Warm Climates: Comparison with Traditional Design Methods. MSc. thesis, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK (2003) [Google Scholar]

[20] C.G. Banda, P.A. Sleigh, and D.D. Mara. Escherichia coli removal in waste stabilization ponds: a comparison of modern and classical designs. Wat. Scie. & Tech. Vol 51 No 12 pp 75-81(2005) [CrossRef] [Google Scholar]

[21] M. Von Sperling, Design of facultative pond based on uncertainty analysis. Wat. Scie. & Tech., 33 (7), 41-47.(1996) [CrossRef] [Google Scholar]

[22] D. Vose, Quantitative Risk Analysis: A Guide to Monte Carlo Simulation Modelling. John Wiley and Sons Ltd, Chichester, England.(1996) [Google Scholar]

[23] D.D. Mara, and H.W. Pearson, Artificial freshwater environments: waste stabilization ponds. In Biotechnology, vol. 8 (ed. W. Schoenborn), pp. 177-206. VCH (1986) [Google Scholar]

[24] D.D. Mara, H.W. Pearson, J.I. Arridge, H. Arridge, and S.A. Silva, Development of a New Approach to Waste Stabilization Pond Design. TPHE Research Monograph.(1997) [Google Scholar]

[25] D.D. Mara, Natural Wastewater Treatment and Reuse Lecture Notes. Department of Civil Engineering, University of Leeds, Leeds, England.(2002) [Google Scholar]

[26] M. Von Sperling, Performance evaluation and mathematical modelling of coliform die-off in ropical and subtropical waste stabilization ponds. Wat. Scie. and Tech., 33 (6), 1435-1448.(1999) [Google Scholar]

[27] J.F. Wehner, and R.H. Wilhelm, Boundary conditions of flow reactor. Chem. Eng. Scie., 6, 89-93(1956) [CrossRef] [Google Scholar]

[28] D. D. Mara,. Waste stabilization ponds; Problems and controversies, Wat. Qual. Int., 1, 20-22.(1987) [Google Scholar]

[29] WHO. Health Guidelines for the Use of Wastewater in Agriculture and Aquaculture. Tech. Rep. Series No.778. World Health Organization, Geneva.(1989) [Google Scholar]

[30] D. D. Mara, G. P. Alabaster, H. W. Pearson, & S. W. Mills. Waste stabilization ponds: A design manual for Eastern Africa, Lag. Techn. Intern., Leeds, England, 591-594.(1992) [Google Scholar]

[31] Y. Maïga, K. Denyigba, J. Wethe, and ASidiki Ouattara,. Sunlight inactivation of Escherichia coli in waste stabilization microcosms in a sahelian region. (Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso).. Journal of photoch. and photob. B, Biology. 94, Elsevier B.V.pp. 113-9. (2009) [CrossRef] [Google Scholar]

[32] N. Mezrioui, K. Oufdou, and B. Baleux, Dynamics of non-O1 Vibrio cholerae and fecal coliforms in experimental stabilization ponds in the arid region of Marrakesh, Morocco, and the effect of pH, temperature, and sunlight on their experimental survival. Canadian Jour. of Micr. 41, pp. 489-498.(1995) [CrossRef] [Google Scholar]