| Issue |
E3S Web Conf.
Volume 380, 2023
International Conference “Scientific and Technological Development of the Agro-Industrial Complex for the Purposes of Sustainable Development” (STDAIC-2022)
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Article Number | 01014 | |
| Number of page(s) | 11 | |
| DOI | https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202338001014 | |
| Published online | 13 April 2023 | |
Universal eco-friendly biodegradable packaging for storage and transportation of food and industrial goods based on shives of bast plants
1 Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education “Udmurt State Agrarian University”, Izhevsk, Russia
2 Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education “Udmurt State University”, Izhevsk, Russia
* Corresponding author: anbs88@bk.ru
Integrated processing of plant raw materials refers to the primary areas of use of natural resources and their rotection. During the primary processing of bast plants, a large amount of waste remains – a shives. Part of the shives is burned, the rest goes into the dump. Due to its chemical composition, high content of cellulose shives can be used in the production of eco-friendly packaging. Packaging can be obtained with the complete or partial replacement of waste paper in its composition. Thanks to this, the issue of the shortage of waste paper at the enterprises of recycling of secondary raw materials will also be resolved. The purpose of the work is the production of eco-friendly biodegradable packaging from flax shives in industrial conditions. The paper presents the results of samples of lumpy egg packaging obtained by vacuum casting with the use of flax production waste. In industrial conditions, it was possible to replace part of the waste paper on the fire. For more efficient use, the shives was pre-ground to the consistency of wood flour M-560. The following indicators were determined: humidity, strength, moisture absorption capacity, antibacterial properties. The obtained results showed the optimal ratio of the mixture components, processing modes. According to all indicators, the packaging with a bone is not inferior, and in the case of tensile strength and antibacterial properties exceeds the normalized values.
Key words: Eco-friendly packaging / Vacuum casting / Flax Shives / Waste paper / Waste / Disposal
© The Authors, published by EDP Sciences, 2023
This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
Current usage metrics show cumulative count of Article Views (full-text article views including HTML views, PDF and ePub downloads, according to the available data) and Abstracts Views on Vision4Press platform.
Data correspond to usage on the plateform after 2015. The current usage metrics is available 48-96 hours after online publication and is updated daily on week days.
Initial download of the metrics may take a while.