| Issue |
E3S Web Conf.
Volume 190, 2020
1st International Conference on Renewable Energy Research and Challenge (ICoRER 2019)
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Article Number | 00027 | |
| Number of page(s) | 15 | |
| DOI | https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202019000027 | |
| Published online | 23 September 2020 | |
Technical and Economic Analysis of Municipal Solid Waste Potential for Waste to Energy Plant (Case Study: Jatibarang Landfill Semarang, Central Java, Indonesia)
1
Master Program of Energy, Diponegoro University, Jl. Prof. Sudarto No.13, Semarang 50275, Central Java, Indonesia
2
Faculty of Chemical Engineering, Diponegoro University, Jl. Prof. Sudarto No.13, Semarang 50275, Central Java, Indonesia
3
Engineering Department of Marine Technology and Natural Sciences Faculty, Klaipeda University H. Manto g. 84, Klaipėda 92294, Lithuania, EU.
4
Indonesian Renewable Energy Society (METI), Menara MTH Lt, 10 Jalan. MT. Haryono Kav. 23, Center Jakarta 12820, Indonesia
5
Waste Laboratory University of Muhammadiyah Malang, Jl Raya Tlogomas No. 246, Malang 65144, East Java, Indonesia
6
Department of Biotechnology Engineering, International Islamic University Malaysia, Jl. Gombak, 53100, Selangor, Malaysia
* Corresponding author: bang.mohsaleh2019@gmail.com
Municipal solid waste (MSW) is still a serious problem in Indonesia. As well as following up on the Indonesian Government’s commitment to reduce carbon emissions, a Presidential decree Perpres Number 18 of 2016 concerning the Acceleration of the Development of Waste-Based Power Plants was made. It is expected that the construction of Waste-Based Power Plants from landfills can reduce the budget deficit in handling municipal waste while maintaining environmental preservation. This research calculates the potential of landfill gas that can be produced from the landfill waste dumps of Jatibarang, as well as the capacity of electrical energy that can be produced. Furthermore, with several types of plant scenarios used, it can be seen the economic feasibility of the construction of a Waste Based Power Plant in Jatibarang landfill. The landfill gas potential and economic feasibility for this study are calculated using the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Inventory Software and LFG-CostWeb from LandGEM. The results showed that only from the electricity sale Standard Reciprocating Engine-Generator Set project may generate a break even in the 6 yr after the operation begins and value of the net present value is USD 755 664 for 15 yr project lifetime.
Key words: green / landfill gas / renewable energy / urban waste / waste-based power plant / waste management
© The Authors, published by EDP Sciences, 2020
This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
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