Issue |
E3S Web Conf.
Volume 206, 2020
2020 2nd International Conference on Geoscience and Environmental Chemistry (ICGEC 2020)
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Article Number | 03013 | |
Number of page(s) | 4 | |
Section | Geohydrology And Ocean Resources Exploration And Survey | |
DOI | https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202020603013 | |
Published online | 11 November 2020 |
Study on measurement of sound attenuation coefficient in bubble wake by pool
Science and Technology on Underwater Test and Control Laboratory, Dalian, Liaoning, 116013, China
* Corresponding author: dlinstitute@vip.163.com
In this paper, bubbles are generated by controlling the air inlet volume of the ceramic tube array with a gas divider valve. Stimulation tests of sound attenuation characteristics of the wake of bubbles in a laboratory pool are performed. A measurement experiment of sound attenuation coefficient was carried out in the case of still water and bubbles with different particle sizes. The signal frequency is 20-200kHz. Through experimental research, it is found that the existence of bubbles makes the sound attenuation coefficient significantly larger. And the attenuation coefficient is related to the frequency of the sound waves and the size of the bubbles. At the same frequency, the larger the bubble size , the larger the attenuation coefficient will be. When the bubble size is constant, the attenuation of the acoustic signal in small bubbles will change greatly below 50kHz. Above 50kHz, the attenuation coefficient changes relatively smoothly and the fluctuation is small. In the case of medium and large bubbles, the fluctuation of the attenuation coefficient becomes larger than that in the small bubbles. Finally, the theoretically calculated sound attenuation coefficient is compared with the experimentally measured results. And the change trends of the two results are basically the same.
© The Authors, published by EDP Sciences, 2020
This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
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