| Issue |
E3S Web Conf.
Volume 356, 2022
The 16th ROOMVENT Conference (ROOMVENT 2022)
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Article Number | 02041 | |
| Number of page(s) | 4 | |
| Section | Underground Environment and Specialized Application | |
| DOI | https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202235602041 | |
| Published online | 31 August 2022 | |
Influence of draft curtain height on smoke exhaust effect in a large area metro depot
1 Beijing Key Laboratory of Green Environment and Energy Efficient Technology, Beijing, 100124
2 Power China Beijing Engineering Corporation Limited, Beijing China, 100022
* corresponding author: liyanfeng@bjut.edu.cn
The metro depot area has the characteristics of large area and high storey and the smoke diffusion under fire conditions in these areas are more complicated. It is important to investigated smoke exhaust effect which is closely related to the safety of firefighters. FDS (Fire Dynamics Simulator) numerical simulation method was adopted to investigate the influence of draft curtain height on the performance of smoke exhaust fan which were installed on the inside wall of the metro depot area. The curtain heigh was set as 0.5m,1.0m,1.5m,2.0m,2.5m,3.0m respectively. The propagation of fire smoke, the concentration of CO2 at the exhaust outlet and the exhaust efficiency was analyzed. For the smoke vents set on the side wall, the height of the draft curtain would have greatly influence on the smoke exhaust efficiency. As the height of the draft curtain increases, the spread distance of smoke in the horizontal direction becomes short.it is beneficial to improve the exhaust efficiency of the fan on side wall. The research results could provide references for the fire protection design of the subway depot area.
© The Authors, published by EDP Sciences, 2022
This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
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